Which of the following engines uses a staged combustion cycle?

SpaceX Raptor

Vinci

Ariane 6

Pratt & Whitney RL10

Correct Answer : SpaceX Raptor

Explanation : SpaceX Raptor uses a full flow staged combustion cycle. Rest of them uses expander cycles. Staged combustion cycles involve the propellant going through multiple combustion chambers to undergo its combustion. In full flow staged combustion cycle, both oxygen-rich and fuel-rich preburners are used.

Recently Updated in Rocket Propulsion Questions

Which of the following is not a property of the main liquid oxygen valve?

Low pressure

High pressure

Cryogenic

Reusable ball valve

Correct Answer : Option (A) : Low pressure

Explanation : Main liquid oxygen valves are under high pressure. Since liquid oxygen easily evaporates under normal atmospheric conditions, they are kept in cryogenic tanks. These valves also make use of reusable ball valves.

German antiaircraft missile Wasserfall used four of which of the following valves?

Latch valves

Burst diaphragm

Isolation valves

Drainage valves

Correct Answer : Option (B) : Burst diaphragm

Explanation : Burst diaphragm is used in the German missile Wasserfall. It actually used 4 of such burst disks.

Which of the following valves help in controlling gas pressures?

Latch valves

Isolation valves

Burst diaphragm

Pressure regulator

Correct Answer : Option (D) : Pressure regulator

Explanation : Pressure regulator, as the name mentions, helps in regulating or controlling gas pressure. Other valves serve different purposes, like maintaining the flow until a pressure differential (burst diaphragm) or for isolation of a particular flow region.