Which of the following will decrease the effective propellant fraction?

Higher chamber pressure

Higher system inert mass

More favorable nozzle area ratio

Higher temperature at the inlet of the nozzle

Correct Answer : Higher system inert mass

Explanation : This is because the effective propellant fraction is the ratio of the mass of propellants to the initial mass of the system. If inert mass(m_f) increases, then the total initial mass(m_o) will also increase as m_o = m_p + m_f.

Recently Updated in Rocket Propulsion Questions

For an airplane undergoing a steady pull-up maneuver along a curved flight path of the constant angle of attack, constant pitch rate of 20°/s, and having a radius of curvature of 150 m, determine the flight velocity.

38.33 m/s

47.66 m/s

52.36 m/s

69.42 m/s

Correct Answer : Option (C) : 52.36 m/s

Explaination : Pitch rate q = V/R
Then, V = qR = 20 x π/180 x 150 = 52.36 m/s.

Determine the period of revolution of an artificial satellite in a circular orbit of altitude 350 km.

1.266 hrs

1.395 hrs

1.525 hrs

1.738 hrs

Correct Answer : Option (C) : 1.525 hrs

Explanation : T=2π(R₀+h)^3/2/√μ
= 2×3.14x(6728000)^3/2/(3.986×10¹⁴)
= 1.525 hrs.

Which of the following can be spin-stabilized?

Bullet trains

Artificial satellites

Commercial aircrafts

Unguided rocket projectiles

Correct Answer : Option (D) : Unguided rocket projectiles

Explanation : Unguided rocket projectiles can be given a rotation about its longitudinal axis by means of inclined fins or smaller rocket nozzles to stabilize it. This is an example of spin stabilization.