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Oracle Fusion - Interview Questions and Answers
How can you create custom reports in OTBI?

Creating custom reports in Oracle Transactional Business Intelligence (OTBI) involves a user-friendly, drag-and-drop interface that empowers business users to generate insightful reports without needing extensive technical expertise. Here's a breakdown of the process:

1. Accessing OTBI :

  • Log in to your Oracle Fusion application.
  • Navigate to the "Tools" menu and select "Reports and Analytics."
  • Click "Create" and then select "Analysis."

2. Selecting Subject Areas :

  • Subject areas are pre-built data models that organize related data. Choose the subject area that contains the data you want to report on. For example, "Human Resources - Worker Assignment Real Time" for employee data or "Procurement - Purchase Orders - Lines Real Time" for purchase order details.

3. Designing the Report :

  • Drag-and-Drop Interface:
    • The OTBI interface displays the subject area's folders and columns.
    • Drag and drop the columns you want to include in your report into the "Selected Columns" pane.
  • Defining Filters:
    • To narrow down your report's results, add filters.
    • Drag and drop the column you want to filter into the "Filters" pane.
    • Specify the filter criteria (e.g., equals, greater than, between).
  • Adding Prompts:
    • Prompts allow users to enter filter criteria when they run the report.
    • This makes reports more interactive and flexible.
  • Creating Calculations:
    • You can create calculated columns to perform calculations on existing data.
    • Use the formula editor to define your calculations.
  • Formatting the Report:
    • OTBI provides various formatting options to enhance the appearance of your report.
    • You can change column headings, apply conditional formatting, and add charts and graphs.
    • Views:
      • OTBI has many different ways to view the data. You can use tables, pivot tables, graphs, and many other view types.

4. Saving and Sharing the Report :

  • Save the Report:
    • Once you're satisfied with your report, save it to a shared folder or your personal folder.
  • Sharing and Permissions:
    • You can control who has access to your report by setting permissions.
    • You can also add the reports to dashboards.
  • Scheduling Reports:
    • OTBI allows you to schedule reports to run at specific times and deliver them via email.

Key Features for Customization :

  • Subject Area Customization:
    • While subject areas are pre-built, administrators can customize them to add or remove columns and create new subject areas.
  • Advanced Filters:
    • OTBI supports complex filter criteria, including logical operators and SQL expressions.
  • Conditional Formatting:
    • Highlight specific data based on defined conditions.
  • Graphs and Charts:
    • Visualize data using various chart types, such as bar charts, pie charts, and line graphs.
  • Dashboards:
    • Combine multiple OTBI reports into interactive dashboards.

Tips for Effective OTBI Reporting :

  • Understand Your Data:
    • Familiarize yourself with the subject areas and the data they contain.
  • Start Simple:
    • Begin with basic reports and gradually add complexity as needed.
  • Use Filters and Prompts:
    • Make your reports more interactive and relevant by using filters and prompts.
  • Visualize Your Data:
    • Use charts and graphs to make your reports more engaging and easier to understand.