Correct Answer : Option (C) - Mpox virus
The World Health Organization has declared mpox a global public health emergency after an outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo, spreading to several African countries including Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, and Uganda.
This marks the second global health emergency announcement in two years for mpox, highlighting its potential for rapid spread through close contact and causing flu-like symptoms with rare fatalities, particularly among immunocompromised individuals.
This declaration aims to mobilize research and international cooperation to contain the disease and prevent further spread, underscoring the need for a comprehensive response to emerging infectious threats.
