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Correct Answer : Agriculture
Correct Answer : Rs. 2 Lakh
* The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has increased the collateral-free agricultural loan limit from ?1.6 lakh to ?2 lakh, effective January 1, 2025. * This initiative is aimed at benefiting farmers and allied activities by reducing borrowing costs and improving credit access, especially for small and marginal farmers. * The increase in loan limits also enhances the uptake of Kisan Credit Card (KCC) loans, allowing farmers to avail loans up to ?3 lakh at a 4% effective interest rate. This move supports agricultural growth and financial inclusion.
Correct Answer : SARTHI system
The SARTHI system (Solar Assisted Reefer Transportation with Hybrid Controls and Intelligence) was introduced by NIFTEM-K to address the challenge of post-harvest losses in transporting perishable foods. By integrating IoT and real-time monitoring, SARTHI ensures optimal storage conditions for fruits and vegetables using sensors for temperature, humidity, and gas levels. Its solar-powered air-handling unit regulates temperatures when stationary, reducing spoilage and energy use. The system allows transporters to track and adjust conditions through a mobile app, improving shelf life and reducing both wastage and carbon footprints.
Correct Answer : Pusa-2090
Pusa-2090 is a new rice variety identified as a suitable replacement for Pusa-44 due to its similar yield potential and earlier harvest timing. This variety can be harvested in early to mid-October, eliminating the need for stubble burning, a major contributor to air pollution. By promoting Pusa-2090, the government aims to reduce environmental degradation and conserve groundwater, addressing concerns associated with Pusa-44, which has been linked to increased stubble burning and groundwater depletion in Punjab.
