What is a Gradient Mesh in Illustrator?

Gradient Meshes in Adobe Illustrator are a powerful tool that allows you to create incredibly smooth and complex color blends within a single object. They go beyond simple gradients by letting you define multiple colors at specific points within a shape, giving you a high degree of control over color transitions.

Here's a breakdown of what Gradient Meshes are and how they work:

What are Gradient Meshes?

  • Flexible Color Blending: Unlike regular gradients that blend colors in a linear or radial fashion, Gradient Meshes let you create a grid of color points within an object. Each point can have a different color, and Illustrator smoothly blends between these points.
  • Realistic Shading: This allows you to achieve very realistic shading and highlights, making your artwork look more three-dimensional.
  • Complex Color Transitions: You can create intricate color patterns and blends that would be impossible to achieve with standard gradients.


How Gradient Meshes Work :

  1. Mesh Grid: When you create a Gradient Mesh, Illustrator overlays a grid on your object. The intersections of the grid lines are called mesh points.
  2. Color Points: Each mesh point can be assigned a specific color.
  3. Blending: Illustrator then blends the colors between these mesh points, creating a smooth and continuous color transition.
  4. Editing: You can adjust the position of the mesh points and the colors assigned to them to fine-tune the color blend.


Key Features and Uses :

  • Creating Realistic Objects: Gradient Meshes are excellent for creating realistic depictions of objects with complex shading, such as fruits, vegetables, or fabric folds.
  • Abstract Art: They can be used to create stunning abstract designs with vibrant and dynamic color blends.
  • Product Design: Gradient Meshes are often used in product design to create photorealistic mockups of products with complex surfaces and lighting.