Mental Ability - Questions

2 .
The following equation is incorrect. Which two signs should be interchanged to correct the equation?
 
6 x 18 + 40 ÷ 30 - 10 = 20
A)
- and +
B)
+ and ÷
C)
+ and x
D)
÷ and x

Correct Answer : Option (C) - + and x


3 .
Arrange the given words in the sequence in which they occur in the dictionary.
1. Pragmatic
2. Protect
3. Pastel
4. Postal
5. Pebble
A)
34512
B)
35412
C)
43521
D)
43512

Correct Answer : Option (B) - 35412


4 .
Directions : For the Assertion (A) and Reason (R) below, choose the correct alternative 
 
Assertion(A)   :   An iron ball floats on mercury but gets immersed in water. 
 
Reason (R)     :   The specific gravity of iron is more than that of mercury.
A)
Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
B)
Both A and R are true but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
C)
A is false but R is true.
D)
A is true but R is false.

Correct Answer : Option (D) - A is true but R is false.


Explanation : Iron with specific gravity less than that of mercury but more than that of water, floats in the former but gets immersed in the second

A)
35
B)
49
C)
62
D)
87

Correct Answer : Option (D) - 87


Explanation :

Given number 8, 6, 9, 23, ?
 
The pattern of given series is :
8 x 1 - 2 = 6 6 x 2 - 3 = 9 9 x3 - 4 = 23 23 x4 - 5 = 87

6 .
In the following question :
Various terms of an alphanumerical series are given with one or more terms missing as shown by (?). 
Choose the missing terms out of the given alternatives. BMO, EOQ, HQS, ?
A)
SOV
B)
LMN
C)
KSU
D)
SOW

Correct Answer : Option (C) - KSU


Explanation : The first letter moves 3 steps forward. The second and third letters move 2 steps forward.