Which type of engine should be selected, if required cruise speed is above 2.1M?

A)
Turbojet
B)
Piston
C)
Reciprocating
D)
Piston propeller

Correct Answer :   Turbojet

Explanation : If required cruise speed is above Mach 2.1 then turbojet engine is suitable among the given options. Piston and reciprocating engine performance is limited to certain speeds. Piston prop engine is limited by tip speed constraints.

Recently Updated in Aircraft Design Questions
Determine the propeller efficiency if propeller velocity is 300ft/s and thrust of 1320 lb. Given bhp is 800.
A)
0.03%
B)
0.09%
C)
0.895%
D)
90%

Correct Answer : Option (D) :   90%

Explanation : Propeller efficiency = (thrust*velocity) / (bhp*550) = 1320*300/ (550*800) = 0.9 = 0.9*100 % = 90%.

Determine the required thrust coefficient to produce thrust of 1000N. Given diameter is 1.2m and n=22 rps.
A)
0.1
B)
0.32
C)
0.489
D)
0.813

Correct Answer : Option (D) :   0.813

Explanation : Thrust coefficient = Thrust / (density*diameter4*rps2) = 1000 / (1.225*1.24*222) = 0.813.

If a propeller has bhp of 700 and diameter as 1.2 ft. and rotating with 20 rps then, determine power coefficient. Consider sea level density.
A)
1.8
B)
15.8
C)
30.2
D)
40

Correct Answer : Option (B) :   15.8

Explanation : Power coefficient = 550*bhp / (density*diameter5*rps3)
= 550*700 / (1.225*1.25*203) = 15.8.

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