Which of these parameters affect the number of collisions?

A)
Pressure of the setup
B)
Density of the apparatus
C)
Temperature of the apparatus
D)
Kinetic energy between the molecules

Correct Answer :   Kinetic energy between the molecules


Explanation : For a molecule to become vibrationally excited, it has to undergo several number of collisions which is affected by the kinetic energy present between these colliding particles. Higher kinetic energy results in higher gas temperature which eventually leads to lesser number of collisions required for the molecule to become vibrationally excited.