Which of the following is responsible for the reduced use of transmitter power in radar altimeter?

Receiver low noise amplifier

Radome

Low range

Interference with other bands

Correct Answer : Receiver low noise amplifier

Explanation : The transmitter power depends on the sensitivity of the receiver. The receiver low noise amplifier typically has a 2 to 3 dB noise figure, resulting in a sensitivity level that allows relatively low transmitter power.

Recently Updated in Avionics Questions

Anti reflection coated optics reduce ________

Refraction

Reflection angle

Intensity of star image

Optical transmission losses

Correct Answer : Option (D) : Optical transmission losses

Explanation : For anti-reflection coated optics, the optical transmission losses may be 1% or 2% at each air to glass or glass to air optical control surface within the telescope, including windows or sensor covers or surfaces. For uncoated optics, the loss per surface is about 4% to 5%.

The ratio of the focal length to aperture is called the ________

Focal number

f/ number

Critical aperture

Effective aperture

Correct Answer : Option (B) : f/ number

Explanation : The ratio of focal length to aperture is called the f/ number. For example, an f/10 telescope may have a 30 in. focal length and a 3 in. aperture.

The physical size of the star depends upon _____

Shape of image

Colour of image

Angular size of image

Intensity of image

Correct Answer : Option (C) : Angular size of image