The sand used for filtration should not lose weight more than ________ when placed in Hcl for 24 hours.

20 %

15 %

10 %

5 %

Correct Answer : 5 %

Explanation : According to the board of Indian Standards [BIS], the sand which is used for filtration process should not lose weight more than 5% when placed in hydrochloric acid for one day (24 hours).

Recently Updated in Strength of Materials Questions

The structures constructed along are distributaries are called as _______

Inlets

Outlets

Channels

Distributaries

Correct Answer : Option (B) : Outlets

Explanation : An outlet is a simple and small irrigation structure which is constructed along the distributaries. The amount of water that is withdrawn through the outlet is in proportion to the area that is irrigated below respective point.

The upstream slope recommended for sand and gravel with RCC core wall is ______

2.5:1

1:2

3:1

1.5:1

Correct Answer : Option (A) : 2.5:1

Explanation : According to Terazghi, the following upstream slopes should be recommended.

1. Homogeneous well graded – 2.5 : 1
2. Homogeneous coarse silt – 3 : 1
3. Sand and gravel with RCC core wall – 2.5 : 1.

Major distributaries discharge varies from _______

0.25 to 5 cumecs

2 to 4 cumecs

1.5 to 5 cumecs

1.2 to 5 cumecs

Correct Answer : Option (A) : 0.25 to 5 cumecs

Explanation : The major distributary takes off from a branch canal to distribute the water to various parts of the field. The supply of the water varies from 0.25 to 5 cumecs.