Correct Answer : All of the above
Explanation :
* a tube of about 2 metres length and 20 cm diameter with a cutting edge
* a flap valve at the bottom of tube is provided to extract the soil sample
* the tube is raised and lowered by 4 thick rope moving over a pulley suspended on a tripod stand
* the tube is dropped to fall under gravity in side a metalic casing pipe which is driven as the depth of excavation proceeds.