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Computers - General Knowledge Questions
A)
Jack Kilby
B)
Robert Nayak
C)
Both (a) & (b)
D)
C Babbage

Correct Answer :   Both (a) & (b)

Jack Kilby and Robert Noyce invented Integrated Circuits.
 
While at Fairchild, Noyce developed the integrated circuit. The same concept has been invented by Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments in Dallas a few months previously. In July 1959 Noyce filed a patent for his conception of the integrated circuit. ... Ceruzzi did not cover the invention of isolation of IC components.
 
Jack St. Clair Kilby (November 8, 1923 – June 20, 2005) was an American electrical engineer who took part (along with Robert Noyce) in the realization of the first integrated circuit while working at Texas Instruments (TI) in 1958. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics on December 10, 2000.
 
While at Fairchild, Noyce developed the integrated circuit. The same concept has been invented by Jack Kilby at Texas Instruments in Dallas a few months previously. In July 1959 Noyce filed a patent for his conception of the integrated circuit. ... Ceruzzi did not cover the invention of isolation of IC components.

A)
addition
B)
subtraction
C)
multiplication
D)
Both (a) & (b)

Correct Answer :   Both (a) & (b)

A)
calculator
B)
abacus
C)
analytical engine
D)
difference engine

Correct Answer :   abacus

The earliest calculating devices is Abacus.
 
There is a long history detailing the invention of computing and calculating machines. The earliest recorded calculating device is the abacus. Used as a simple computing device for performing arithmetic, the abacus most likely appeared first in Babylonia (now Iraq) over 5000 years ago.
 
Uses by the blind. An adapted abacus, invented by Tim Cranmer, called a Cranmer abacus is still commonly used by individuals who are blind. A piece of soft fabric or rubber is placed behind the beads so that they do not move inadvertently.
 
May not answer this directly, but Tim Cranmer invented the Cranmer abacus. The oldest surviving counting board is the Salamis tablet (originally thought to be a gaming board), used by the Babylonians circa 300 B.C., discovered in 1846 on the island of Salamis.

A)
thinking
B)
input
C)
output
D)
processing

Correct Answer :   thinking

A)
A divice
B)
Hardware
C)
A peripheral
D)
An application

Correct Answer :   Hardware

A)
ideas
B)
facts
C)
data
D)
objects

Correct Answer :   data

A)
IFS
B)
ATM
C)
IFSC
D)
IMPS

Correct Answer :   IMPS

Immediate Payment Service (IMPS) is an instant interbank electronic fund transfer service through mobile phones. The customer should have sufficient account balance to initiate a fund transfer through this method. Unlike NEFT and RTGS, the service is available 24×7 throughout the year including bank holidays.

A)
Wired Interoperability for Microwave Access
B)
Worldwide Infrastructure for Microwave Access
C)
Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
D)
Wireless Interoperability for Microwave Access

Correct Answer :   Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access

WIMAX stands for Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access. It is a family of wireless communication standards based on the IEEE 802.16 set of standards, which provide multiple physical layer (PHY) and Media Access Control (MAC) options.WiMAX is sometimes referred to as “Wi-Fi on steroids” and can be used for broadband connections, hotspots, etc.

A)
Spawn
B)
Swarm
C)
Swap
D)
Increment

Correct Answer :   Spawn

After a virus worm enters computer system, the operating system (OS) creates single thread for the worm’s execution. Next, the worm spawns or creates another process that is an exact duplicate of the original process. In other words, the worm makes an exact duplicate of itself within the computer’s memory. The worm continues to duplicate itself each time the OS manages the worm’s process till it paralyzes the OS completely and forces it to shut down.

A)
Kilobyte
B)
Binary
C)
Processing
D)
Representation

Correct Answer :   Binary

All the data in a computer system consists of binary information. 'Binary' means there are only 2 possible values: 0 and 1.
 
Computer software translates the information you actually give on it such as decimal numbers, text, photos, sound, and video to the binary information.