Diseases - General Knowledge Questions

A)
Plague
B)
Leprosy
C)
Tuberculosis
D)
Cholera

Correct Answer :   Leprosy

Hansen's disease (also known as leprosy) is an infection caused by slow-growing bacteria called Mycobacterium leprae. It can affect the nerves, skin, eyes, and lining of the nose (nasal mucosa). With early diagnosis and treatment, the disease can be cured.

A)
Tuberculosis
B)
Dengue
C)
AIDS
D)
Ebola

Correct Answer :   Tuberculosis

Bedaquiline has been released specifically to treat TB patients with bacteria that are resistant to rifampicin as well as to isoniazid, another core anti-TB drug, and thus suffer from multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB).

A)
Variola Virus
B)
Streptococcus
C)
Vibrio Cholera
D)
Varicella zoster Virus

Correct Answer :   Varicella zoster Virus

Chickenpox is a highly contagious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV). It can cause an itchy, blister-like rash. The rash first appears on the chest, back, and face, and then spreads over the entire body, causing between 250 and 500 itchy blisters.

A)
Increase in heart rate
B)
Decrease in heart rate
C)
Increase in blood pressure
D)
Decrease in blood pressure

Correct Answer :   Increase in blood pressure

Hypertension is the term used to describe high blood pressure. Untreated high blood pressure can lead to many medical problems. These include heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, eye problems, and other health issues. Blood pressure readings are given as two numbers.

A)
Scurvy
B)
Pellagra
C)
Psoriasis
D)
Vitiligo

Correct Answer :   Scurvy

What is scurvy? Scurvy happens when there is a lack of vitamin C, or ascorbic acid. The deficiency leads to symptoms of weakness, anemia, gum disease, and skin problems. This is because vitamin C is needed for making collagen, an important component in connective tissues.

A)
Sever anaemia
B)
Chronic diarrhoea
C)
Severe persistent headache
D)
Long standing jaundice and chronic liver disease

Correct Answer :   Chronic diarrhoea

A)
Neem
B)
Eucalyptus
C)
Cinchona
D)
Cinnamon

Correct Answer :   Cinchona

A)
stone formation in kidney
B)
stone formation in gall bladder
C)
melanoma
D)
silicosis

Correct Answer :   silicosis

A)
Cotton
B)
Asbestos
C)
Coal dust
D)
Mercury

Correct Answer :   Asbestos

A)
Shingles
B)
Influenza
C)
Pertussis
D)
Chikungunya

Correct Answer :   Shingles