Diseases - General Knowledge Questions

A)
USA
B)
UK
C)
India
D)
Japan

Correct Answer :   India

India achieved the milestone of administering over 100 crore COVID-19 vaccine doses on October 21, 2021. The only other country to achieve the milestone of administering over a billion vaccine doses is China. It had crossed the mark of 100 crore doses in June 2021.

A)
China
B)
India
C)
UK
D)
USA

Correct Answer :   China

China was the first country to achieve the milestone of administering over 100 crore COVID-19 vaccine doses. It had crossed the one billion COVID vaccination mark in June 2021 itself. 

A)
Chickenpox
B)
Covid-19
C)
Polio
D)
TB

Correct Answer :   TB

The World Health Organization (WHO) has published Global tuberculosis (TB) report 2021. the report analysis a comprehensive and up-to-date assessment of the TB epidemic.

A)
UK
B)
US
C)
France
D)
Canada

Correct Answer :   US

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on September 18, 2021, authorized a single booster dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine Comirnaty for those aged 65 and older and adults at high risk of severe diseases or high-exposure jobs.

A)
Delta
B)
Alpha
C)
Beta
D)
Gamma

Correct Answer :   Delta

Delta variant of COVID-19 is by far the world's most dominant variant, surpassing other variants of concern-alpha, beta and gamma, informed World Health Organization’s (WHO) technical lead Maria Van Kerkhove on September 22, 2021. 

A)
Bats
B)
Birds
C)
Mosquitos
D)
Bacteria

Correct Answer :   Mosquitos

The West Nile Virus, originally from Africa, has now spread in Asia, Europe, and North America. The virus is mainly transmitted through mosquito bites and can lead to fatal neurological diseases in humans.

A)
National Institute of Animal Biotechnology, Hyderabad
B)
Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi
C)
Amity Institute of Biotechnology, Noida
D)
Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur

Correct Answer :   National Institute of Animal Biotechnology, Hyderabad

National Institute of Animal Biotechnology, Hyderabad notified as Central Drugs Laboratory for testing and batch release of vaccines.In public interest it is necessary to establish more facilities to regulate the testing of COVID-19 vaccines for quick release of vaccine batches for prevention and treatment of COVID-19 infection.

A)
Kerala
B)
Delhi
C)
Maharashtra
D)
Uttar Pradesh

Correct Answer :   Delhi

Delhi Government has launched a color-coded system to tackle COVID-19. The color-coded action plan will be based on three parameters: cumulative new positive cases, test positivity rate (TPR), and occupancy of oxygen beds in the hospitals. The restrictions have been classified under Yellow, Amber, Orange, and Red alert.

A)
IIT Delhi
B)
IIT Roorkee
C)
IIT Raurkela
D)
IIT Hyderabad

Correct Answer :   IIT Hyderabad

India's first Rapid electronic Covid-19 RNA Test kit that allows self-testing at home called 'COVIHOME' has been developed by a research group at the Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad (IIT Hyderabad).

A)
Platelets
B)
Erythrocytes
C)
Mast cells
D)
lymphocytes

Correct Answer :   lymphocytes

The HIV virus continuously invades and destroys T-cells  (lymphocytes). Eventually the body can't replace the T-cells fast enough, and the  immune  system  deteriorates.  When  the immune  system has deteriorated to the point that it is unable to fight off diseases, a person is diagnosed with AIDS.