Indian Economy - General Knowledge Questions

A)
Mining
B)
Agriculture
C)
Services
D)
Construction

Correct Answer :   Agriculture

Agriculture and its allied sectors, the largest employer in India, continued to be least hit by the COVID-19 pandemic and will grow at 3.9 percent in 2021-22, compared to the 3.6 percent growth it clocked in 2020-21, the Economic Survey said January 31, 2022.
 
The share of agriculture in the total GVA (gross value added) of the economy was 18.8 percent. While it is less than 20.2 percent in 2020-21, the share is still the second-highest in the last 10 years.
 
The Survey also pointed out that higher growth in allied sectors, especially livestock, has also contributed to the total agricultural GVA..

A)
6.2 - 6.9%
B)
7 - 7.6%
C)
7.8 - 8.1%
D)
8 - 8.5%

Correct Answer :   8 - 8.5%

Union Finance Minister "Nirmala Sitharaman" tabled the Economic Survey 2021-22 in the Lok Sabha on January 31, 2022. The Economic Survey 2022 projects India's GDP growth to be between 8 - 8.5% in the Fiscal Year 2022-23.

A)
USD 21.7 million
B)
USD 29.9 million
C)
USD 35.5 million
D)
USD 41.3 million

Correct Answer :   USD 29.9 million

India has paid USD 29.9 million in UN regular budget assessments for the year 2022.
 
"India proud to pay again in full! India joins the 2022 Honour Roll of 24 Member States out of 193 that have paid their @UN Regular Budget Assessments in full, India’s Permanent Mission to the UN tweeted".
 
As of January 21, 2022, 24 Member States have paid their regular budget assessments in full. India is currently a non-permanent member of the 15-nation Security Council and its two-year term will end on December 31, 2022.

Source : Money Control

A)
9%
B)
8%
C)
7%
D)
6%

Correct Answer :   9%

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has cut India's economic growth forecast to 9% for the current fiscal year ending March 31, joining a host of agencies which have downgraded their projections on concerns over the impact of a spread of new variant of coronavirus on business activity and mobility.
 
In its latest update of World Economic Outlook on Tuesday, the Washington-based international financial institution, which had in October last year projected a 9.5% GDP growth for India, put the forecast for the next fiscal FY23 (April 2022 to March 2023) at 7.1%.

Source : Mint

A)
6.7%
B)
5.8%
C)
4.4%
D)
4.1%

Correct Answer :   4.4%

* The International Monetary Fund has downgraded its 2022 global growth forecast to 4.4%.
 
* In its World Economic Outlook report, published Tuesday, the IMF said it expects global gross domestic product to grow 0.5 percentage points less than previously estimated.
 
* The revised outlook is largely due to growth markdowns in the world’s two largest economies; the U.S. and China.

A)
$1.34 trillion
B)
$1.49 trillion
C)
$1.65 trillion
D)
$1.92 trillion

Correct Answer :   $1.65 trillion

Global foreign direct investment (FDI) flows showed a strong rebound in 2021, up 77% to an estimated $1.65 trillion, from $929 billion in 2020, surpassing their pre-COVID-19 level.

A)
13%
B)
17%
C)
21%
D)
26%

Correct Answer :   26%

Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) flows to India dropped 26% in 2021 as compared with the previous year as large mergers and acquisitions deals recorded in 2020 were not repeated, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) data showed.
 
"FDI flows to India were 26% lower, mainly because large M & A deals recorded in 2020 were not repeated," according to UNCTAD's Investment Trends Monitor published on 19 January, 2022.
 
 
Global foreign direct investment (FDI) flows showed a strong rebound in 2021, up 77% to an estimated $1.65 trillion, from $929 billion in 2020, surpassing their pre-COVID-19 level.

Source : Business Standard

A)
8.1%
B)
7.6%
C)
7.2%
D)
6.4%

Correct Answer :   7.6%

India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) has projected the real gross domestic product (GDP) growth rate of the Indian economy to grow at 7.6% year-on-year in 2022-23 (FY23). Ind-Ra is a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Fitch Group. The economic recovery was encouraging, he said, and restrictions put in place by many states to contain the current wave of Covid-19 were not as severe as the second wave. Nonetheless, there are risks to the ongoing recovery, the rating agency warned.
 
It pointed to the latest FY22 GDP advance estimates, which show that Private Final Consumption Expenditure (PFCE) — the largest component of GDP (58.6%) from the demand side and a proxy for consumption demand — is projected to grow only 6.9% YoY in the current year, despite a low base and sales data of many consumer durables showing robust growth.

A)
UBS Securities
B)
SBS Securities
C)
USS Securities
D)
UDS Securities

Correct Answer :   UBS Securities

Swiss brokerage UBS Securities has lowered the growth forecast of the Indian economy for the current financial year (FY22) to 9.1% due to a massive surge in Omicron infections. Earlier this was estimated at 9.5%. However, UBS Securities has revised upwards the real GDP forecast of India in FY23 to 8.2%. This was projected at 7.7% earlier.

A)
Tamil Nadu
B)
Karnataka
C)
Telangana
D)
Andhra Pradesh

Correct Answer :   Andhra Pradesh

Andhra Pradesh is the to Palm oil-producing state. It produces about 20lakh tonnes. It is followed by Telangana and Karnataka.