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Science and Technology - General Knowledge Questions
A)
Surface Tension of water
B)
Hydrostatic Upthrust
C)
Viscosity of water
D)
Dynamic lift

Correct Answer :   Surface Tension of water

Due to Surface Tension of water, the surface acts as a film over which small insects can move without sinking.

A)
Resin
B)
Risarpin
C)
Morphine
D)
Nicotine

Correct Answer :   Nicotine

The leaves of Nicotiana tabacum (tobacco) contain the toxic alkaloid, nicotine as a major constituent and several other pyridine alkaloids as minor constituents.

A)
Silica gel
B)
Baking soda
C)
Potassium dichromate crystals
D)
Potassium permanganate powder

Correct Answer :   Potassium dichromate crystals

The Breathalyzer is the oldest breath alcohol analyzer; it is based on the principle of color change of potassium dichromate solution in the presence of alcohol and then analysis using spectroscopy after a specified time to ensure complete reaction.

A)
Helium
B)
Nitrogen
C)
Oxygen
D)
Carbon dioxide

Correct Answer :   Nitrogen

Potato chip bags are not full of air, but of nitrogen gas. This is done to prevent the chips from oxidizing, which is part of what makes them go stale.

A)
Calcium
B)
Carbon
C)
Hydrogen
D)
Oxygen

Correct Answer :   Oxygen

The most abundant elements by mass in the body of a healthy human adult are Oxygen (61.4 %), Carbon (22.9 %), Hydrogen (10.0 %) and Nitrogen (2.6 %).

A)
Burning coal in air
B)
Evaporation of Iodine
C)
Melting of Wax
D)
Magnetizing a piece of iron

Correct Answer :   Burning coal in air

A)
Air pollution
B)
Soil pollution
C)
Water pollution
D)
None of the above

Correct Answer :   Soil pollution

A)
Ionization
B)
Nuclear fission
C)
Nuclear fusion
D)
Radioactivity

Correct Answer :   Nuclear fusion

The sun generates energy from a process called nuclear fusion. During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons. Hydrogen nuclei fuse to form one helium atom. During the fusion process, radiant energy is released.

A)
Sunflower oil
B)
Linseed oil
C)
Palm oil
D)
None of the above

Correct Answer :   Linseed oil

Linseed oil is generally used in the manufacture of oil paints, drying oil finish or varnish in wood finishing, as a pigment binder in oil paints, as a plasticizer and in the manufacture of linoleum.

A)
Acetic Acid
B)
Boric Acid
C)
Hydrofluoric Acid
D)
Carbolic Acid

Correct Answer :   Carbolic Acid

Phenol is highly acidic in nature and hence it is also known as carbolic acid.