Correct Answer : South Africa
The termite mounds discovered in South Africa, dating back between 34,000 and 13,000 years, are recognized as the oldest inhabited mounds globally. These structures are crucial for their role in carbon storage through the transport of organic material deep into the soil, influencing the local carbon cycle. This discovery highlights South Africa as a significant site for understanding long-term ecological processes involving termites and their environmental impact.
Correct Answer : Saint-Tropez
Four officers from the Armed Forces Medical Service (AFMS) of India made history at the 43rd World Medical and Health Games held in Saint-Tropez, France. They collectively earned an impressive total of 32 medals, including 19 golds, 9 silvers, and 4 bronzes, across various categories, highlighting their exceptional performance in this prestigious international sporting event for health professionals.
Correct Answer : June 24
The International Day of Women in Diplomacy is observed annually on June 24th. This day acknowledges the significant contributions of women in shaping international relations and promoting peace. It highlights the historical and ongoing efforts of women in diplomatic roles, aiming to enhance global understanding and cooperation through their involvement in governance and peace processes.
Correct Answer : Uttar Pradesh
The world’s first conservation and breeding centre for Asian king vultures is being established in Uttar Pradesh, specifically in Maharajganj. Known as the Jatayu Conservation and Breeding Centre, this facility aims to protect and increase the population of critically endangered Asian king vultures, addressing their decline caused by factors such as diclofenac poisoning.
Correct Answer : Gaurav Banerjee
Gaurav Banerjee, a former Disney executive, has been appointed as the Managing Director and CEO of Sony Pictures Networks India, effective on or before August 26, pending regulatory approvals. He succeeds N. P. Singh, who transitions to the role of Non-Executive Chairman after a 25-year tenure. Banerjee brings extensive experience in content strategy and media leadership, having spearheaded initiatives across Hindi entertainment, Disney+ Hotstar, Star Bharat, and regional content during his career. His appointment marks a strategic move to further enhance SPNI’s content offerings and digital media initiatives.
Correct Answer : Bureau of Indian Standards
The Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) has introduced new safety and performance standards (IS 18590: 2024, IS 18606: 2024) for electric vehicles (EVs) and IS 18294: 2023 for e-rickshaws/e-karts. These standards cover critical aspects like powertrains, batteries, and vehicle construction, ensuring stringent safety and quality measures are met. BIS now oversees 30 standards dedicated to EVs, playing a crucial role in promoting sustainable transportation and bolstering consumer confidence in electric mobility solutions across India.
Correct Answer : June 23
International Olympic Day is celebrated on June 23rd each year to commemorate the founding of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in 1894. The theme for International Olympic Day 2024 is “Let’s Move and Celebrate,” emphasizing the importance of physical activity and the joy of movement in fostering global unity through sports.
Correct Answer : 2036
The Odisha government has extended its sponsorship commitment for Hockey India until 2036. Initially set to sponsor until 2023 and then extended to 2033, this decision aligns with the centenary of Odisha's formation as a state in 1936 and the 2036 Olympic Games. The sponsorship, managed through the Odisha Mining Corporation Ltd (OMC), underscores the state's dedication to promoting hockey and supporting sports infrastructure, such as the Birsa Munda Hockey Stadium in Rourkela.
Correct Answer : Kozhikode
On June 23, 2024, Kozhikode achieved the distinction of becoming India’s inaugural UNESCO City of Literature, a title that celebrates its profound literary heritage and cultural importance. This accolade not only acknowledges Kozhikode’s contributions to literature, cinema, and media but also reflects its remarkable ability to foster literary talent and uphold a spirit of artistic freedom. The decision to designate Kozhikode over other cities like Kolkata was attributed to meticulous planning and proactive efforts by local authorities and cultural institutions.
Correct Answer : Pradeep Singh Kharola
Pradeep Singh Kharola, currently serving as the Chairman and Managing Director of India Trade Promotion Organisation, has been appointed as the Director General of the National Testing Agency (NTA) in an additional capacity. This decision follows the removal of Subodh Kumar Singh amid controversies regarding exam irregularities. Kharola, an IAS officer of the 1985 batch, will oversee NTA's operations until a regular incumbent is appointed or further orders are issued by the government.