Correct Answer : Option (A) - Article 148

The Constitution of India [Article 148] provides for an independent office to the CAG of India. He or she is the head of Indian Audit and Accounts Department.

Correct Answer : Option (B) - Amitabh Kant

Mr. Amitabh Kant is presently CEO of National Institution for Transforming India (NITI). He is a member of the Indian Administrative Service, IAS (Kerala Cadre: 1980 batch).

Correct Answer : Option (B) - Prime Minister

There is a very high co-relation in the way Prime Minister's role is defined for the country and in the way in which a Chief Minister's role is defined for his state. The Governor of the state can be said to be analogous to the President of the country.

Correct Answer : Option (D) - 36-51

Articles 36-51 under Part-IV of Indian Constitution deal with Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP). They are borrowed from the Constitution of Ireland, which had copied it from the Spanish Constitution. This article will solely discuss the Directive Principles of State Policy, its importance in the Indian Constitution and the history of its conflict with Fundamental Rights. 

Correct Answer : Option (C) - NITI Aayog

The Government of India constituted NITI Aayog to replace the Planning Commission, which had been instituted in 1950.

Correct Answer : Option (A) - Communal Electorate

Correct Answer : Option (D) - All of the above

Under Article 352, the President can declare a national emergency when the security of India or a part of it is threatened by war or external aggression or armed rebellion that can be proclaimed by the President of India, when the president perceives grave threats to the nation from internal and external sources or from financial situations of crisis under the advice of the cabinet ministers.

Correct Answer : Option (B) - 42nd Amendment Act

Correct Answer : Option (D) - All of the above

Correct Answer : Option (B) - Prime minister