Correct Answer : Articles 233 to 237
The Articles 233 to 237 in Part VI of the Constitution of India contains provisions to regulate the organization of subordinate courts and to ensure their independence from the executive.
Correct Answer : Article 359
The right to move any court for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights during National Emergency gets suspended under Article 359. The President is empowered to do so. The Fundamental Rights as such are not suspended, but only their enforcement.
Correct Answer : 1954
In 1954, the Hindi names ‘Rajya Sabha’ and ‘Lok Sabha’ were adopted for the Council of States and the House of People. The Rajya Sabha represented the states and the union territories, and the Lok Sabha represented the people of India in collective.
Correct Answer : Directive Principles are not enforceable whereas Fundamental Rights can be enforced
Directive Principles of State Policy are non-justiciable in nature whereas Fundamental Rights are enforceable under Article 32 and Article 226 of the Constitution of India. Both form a part of Constitution of India.
Correct Answer : British Constitution – Concurrent List
Jawaharlal Nehru was the Vice President of the Executive Council, External Affairs and Commonwealth Relations in the first as well as second Interim Cabinet. The president was Lord Wavell – Viceroy and Governor-General of India.
Correct Answer : January 24, 1950
The Constitution was then finally signed by members of the Constituent Assembly on 24th January 1950 and came into effect on the 26th of January, 1950.
Correct Answer : Indian citizenship
Part II of the Constitution of India (Articles 5-11) deals with the Citizenship of India. Article 5 speaks about the citizenship of India at the commencement of the Constitution (Nov 26, 1949). Article 11 gave powers to the Parliament of India to regulate the right of citizenship by law.
Correct Answer : President of India
The President of India if by reason of any temporary increase in the business of High Court or by reason of arrears of work therein, it appears to the President that the number of the Judges of that Court should be for the time being increased, the President may appoint duly qualified persons to be additional Judges of the Court for such period not exceeding two years as he may specific.
Correct Answer : Lok Sabha
The Council is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha. It is the duty of the Prime Minister to communicate to the President all decisions of Council of Ministers relating to administration of affairs of the Union and proposals for legislation and information relating to them.
Correct Answer : Right against exploitation