October - 2024 Current Affairs

A)
Piyush Goyal
B)
Abhyuday Jindal
C)
Rakesh Jindal
D)
Ameya Prabhu

Correct Answer :   Abhyuday Jindal


Abhyuday Jindal, the Managing Director of Jindal Stainless, has been appointed as the president of the Indian Chamber of Commerce (ICC).

Under his leadership, the ICC aims to drive India's economic growth and promote sustainable business practices.

His vision includes helping India achieve a USD 35 trillion economy by 2047.

The ICC, headquartered in Calcutta and established in 1925, plays a key role in shaping India's business landscape.

Published On : October 21, 2024
A)
2030
B)
2040
C)
2050
D)
2070

Correct Answer :   2070


India has set an ambitious target to achieve net zero emissions by 2070, as highlighted in the World Energy Outlook 2024 report.

This goal is crucial for India, the third-largest emitter of greenhouse gases globally, with annual emissions reaching around 3 billion tonnes.

To achieve this target, India plans to increase non-fossil fuel capacity to 500 GW and meet up to 50% of consumer demand through renewables by 2030.

Significant progress has been made, with India ranking fourth globally in total renewable capacity, demonstrating a 400% growth over the last decade.

Published On : October 21, 2024
A)
Goa
B)
Delhi
C)
Kolkata
D)
Mumbai

Correct Answer :   Delhi


Vikash Yadav, an individual wanted by the FBI for his alleged involvement in a murder plot and other conspiracies, was arrested by Delhi Police for extortion.

The arrest took place in West Delhi, where Yadav had extorted money and issued threats in connection with his criminal activities, including his suspected involvement in a plot targeting Khalistani terrorist Khalil Singh and US citizen Gurpatwant Singh Pannun.

Published On : October 20, 2024
A)
Delhi
B)
Jaipur
C)
Bhopal
D)
Lucknow

Correct Answer :   Bhopal


The Ministry of Education held a two-day Strengthening Teaching-Learning and Results for States (STARS) knowledge-sharing workshop in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh.

The workshop focused on enhancing the "School-to-Work Transition" and "Strengthening the Assessment System" to better prepare students for workforce challenges.

Discussions included the role of the National Education Policy, 2020, and frameworks such as the National Curriculum Framework (NCF) in facilitating skill education, multidisciplinary learning, and improving educational outcomes through enhanced assessment models and career counselling approaches.

Published On : October 20, 2024
A)
2030
B)
2035
C)
2040
D)
2045

Correct Answer :   2030


The IMF report projects that global public debt will reach 93% of global GDP in 2024 and approach 100% by 2030.

This significant increase in debt levels raises concerns about sovereign yield volatility and debt risks.

To mitigate these risks, the IMF recommends that countries implement fiscal adjustments between 3.0% and 4.5% of GDP.

Additionally, the report introduces a "debt-at-risk" method to assess uncertainties in debt projections, estimating a potential surge to 115% of GDP by 2026 in a worst-case scenario.

Effective management of debt levels is crucial for maintaining global economic stability.

Published On : October 20, 2024
A)
Haber-Bosch process
B)
Solvay process
C)
Ostwald process
D)
Contact process

Correct Answer :   Haber-Bosch process


The Haber-Bosch process is a groundbreaking industrial method that synthesizes ammonia by combining atmospheric nitrogen with hydrogen, producing fertilizer on a massive scale.

This process occurs in a high-pressure steel chamber, utilizing a specially designed valve and catalysts, such as iron oxides, to optimize energy efficiency and facilitate the reaction.

Annually, the Haber-Bosch process extracts 100 million tonnes of nitrogen, generating 165 million tonnes of reactive nitrogen, significantly exceeding natural biological processes.

This innovation has revolutionized fertilizer production, transforming agriculture globally.

Published On : October 20, 2024
A)
Delhi court
B)
Kolkata court
C)
Chennai court
D)
Mumbai court

Correct Answer :   Mumbai court


The Mumbai court ordered the ossification test to ascertain if an accused individual in a murder case is a minor.

This test is commonly used in legal cases to determine the age of an individual by examining the bones, especially those that change significantly with age, like the clavicle and sternum.

The degree of bone growth or fusion can indicate the individual's age, which is particularly relevant in cases involving juveniles.

Published On : October 20, 2024
A)
October 19
B)
October 20
C)
October 21
D)
October 22

Correct Answer :   October 20


World Statistics Day is celebrated every five years to emphasize the importance of statistics in shaping societies, promoting transparency, and aiding informed decision-making.

In 2024, the global community will come together on October 20 to observe this event.

Established by a United Nations General Assembly resolution, the first World Statistics Day was celebrated on October 20, 2010.

This international day highlights the critical role that accurate and timely data play in addressing global challenges and achieving sustainable development goals.

Published On : October 20, 2024
A)
UK
B)
UAE
C)
USA
D)
China

Correct Answer :   UAE


The UAE has introduced a new visa-on-arrival policy for Indian nationals.

This policy allows Indian passport holders, as well as those with permanent resident status or valid visas from the US, UK, or EU, to receive a 14-day or 60-day visa on arrival.

The 14-day visa is extendable, while the 60-day visa is non-extendable.

This initiative aims to improve tourism and business ties, particularly with India's large expatriate population and increasing economic cooperation.

Published On : October 20, 2024
A)
China
B)
Brazil
C)
Russia
D)
South Africa

Correct Answer :   Russia


The Prime Minister is scheduled to attend the BRICS summit in Russia, specifically in the city of Kazan, from October 22-23.

The summit's theme focuses on “strengthening multilateralism for just global development and security.”

BRICS, formed in 2006, expanded in 2024 with the inclusion of Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE.

Russia, being one of the founding members of BRICS, continues to play a key role in hosting such international events aimed at fostering global cooperation.

Published On : October 19, 2024