October - 2024 Current Affairs

A)
2025
B)
2026
C)
2027
D)
2029

Correct Answer :   2029


The Kartarpur Corridor agreement, originally signed in 2019, has been extended by India and Pakistan until 2029.

This agreement allows Indian pilgrims to visit the Kartarpur Sahib Gurudwara in Pakistan, fostering cross-border religious connectivity despite the two countries' tense relations.

While India requested the removal of the $20 service fee charged to pilgrims, no consensus was reached on this matter during the renewal of the agreement.

Published On : October 24, 2024
A)
October 22
B)
October 23
C)
October 24
D)
October 25

Correct Answer :   October 24


United Nations Day is celebrated every year on October 24, marking the anniversary of the entry into force of the United Nations Charter in 1945.

This day serves as a global celebration of the UN’s mission to promote peace, security, human rights, and development worldwide.

The observance encourages countries and institutions to engage in events that reinforce the values and objectives of the UN, highlighting its crucial role in addressing global challenges and fostering international cooperation.

In 2024, the day will continue to remind the world of the significance of multilateralism and global solidarity.

Published On : October 24, 2024
A)
5%
B)
10%
C)
15%
D)
20%

Correct Answer :   10%


The Indian government initially reduced the export tax on parboiled rice from 20% to 10% before revoking it entirely to boost exports.

This reduction aimed to enhance India's competitiveness in the global market, particularly against major rice-exporting countries like Pakistan, Thailand, and Vietnam.

By eliminating the tax, India seeks to capitalize on surging inventories and a predicted bumper crop, increasing rice shipments and strengthening its position in the international rice trade.

This move reflects the government's efforts to promote economic growth and support the agricultural sector.

Published On : October 24, 2024
A)
Israel
B)
Iran
C)
Turkey
D)
United Arab Emirates

Correct Answer :   Israel


Israel joined the Asian Development Bank (ADB) as its 69th member, following approval by the ADB Board of Governors through Resolution No. 414.

This membership expansion highlights ADB's growing global presence and cooperation.

Headquartered in Manila, Philippines, ADB aims to promote economic growth and development in Asia through financing and technical assistance.

Israel's membership is expected to foster collaboration and knowledge sharing, contributing to regional development and economic integration.

This move also underscores ADB's commitment to inclusive and sustainable growth across its member countries.

Published On : October 23, 2024
A)
Luong Cuong
B)
To Lam
C)
Pham Minh Chinh
D)
Nguyen Xuan Phuc

Correct Answer :   Luong Cuong


Luong Cuong was elected as Vietnam's President with 91.67% of the vote during the 8th session of the National Assembly, replacing To Lam.

Cuong, who began his military career in 1975 and achieved the rank of Major General by 2006, has held significant roles, including Chief of the General Department of Politics in the Vietnam People’s Army.

He is expected to serve as President until 2026, taking on key responsibilities assigned by the party and the state.

Published On : October 23, 2024
A)
Peru
B)
Brazil
C)
Argentina
D)
Colombia

Correct Answer :   Colombia


Colombia hosts the pivotal United Nations Biodiversity Conference (COP16), convening representatives from nearly 200 countries to tackle the pressing issue of biodiversity loss.

This global gathering focuses on implementing the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, signed by 196 nations.

COP16 aims to accelerate progress through National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans, ultimately seeking to reverse the loss of nature.

By hosting COP16, Colombia demonstrates its commitment to environmental leadership and multilateral cooperation, fostering international collaboration to protect the world's biodiversity.

Published On : October 23, 2024
A)
Canada
B)
United States
C)
Australia
D)
United Kingdom

Correct Answer :   Australia


Australia takes centre stage as the "Country of Focus" at the 55th International Film Festival of India (IFFI), showcasing seven Australian films that highlight Indigenous and contemporary narratives.

This prestigious recognition follows the signing of an Audio Visual Co-production Treaty between India and Australia, aimed at fostering joint film productions.

The treaty provides incentives for filmmakers, promoting cross-cultural collaboration and exchange.

By spotlighting Australian cinema, IFFI strengthens cultural ties between the two nations, offering a platform for Australian storytellers to reach a global audience. This partnership is expected to boost bilateral cooperation in the film industry.

Published On : October 23, 2024
A)
Hindalco
B)
SAIL
C)
Tata Steel
D)
JSW Steel

Correct Answer :   SAIL


SAIL, the largest government-owned steel producer in India, was recognized with SHRM HR Excellence Awards for ‘Inclusion, Equity & Diversity’ and ‘Managing the Distributed Workforce’ at the SHRM India Annual Conference 2024.

Incorporated in 1973 and headquartered in New Delhi, SAIL is a 'Maharatna' company, with a turnover exceeding ?1 lakh crore. These awards highlight SAIL's commitment to fostering a diverse and inclusive workforce while efficiently managing its widespread operations.

Published On : October 23, 2024
A)
Odisha
B)
Assam
C)
Meghalaya
D)
West Bengal

Correct Answer :   Assam


Assam launched Mission Basundhara 3.0, an initiative aimed at empowering indigenous communities by providing them with formal land rights.

The launch event took place at Srimanta Sankardev Kalakshetra in Guwahati, presided over by Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma.

This initiative is part of a broader commitment by the Assam government to secure land rights for indigenous populations, following the success of earlier missions that had already benefited many individuals.

The mission reflects the state's dedication to enhancing security and recognition of indigenous land holdings after 75 years of independence.

Published On : October 23, 2024
A)
Egypt
B)
Algeria
C)
Morocco
D)
South Africa

Correct Answer :   Egypt


Egypt achieved a significant milestone in public health by being declared malaria-free by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2024.

This certification underscores Egypt's successful efforts in eliminating malaria, making it the fifth African nation and third in the Eastern Mediterranean Region to achieve this status.

Following Morocco's certification in 2010, Egypt joins an elite group of 44 countries and one territory recognized by the WHO for eradicating malaria.

This accomplishment demonstrates Egypt's commitment to combating infectious diseases and improving the health and well-being of its citizens.

Published On : October 23, 2024