Correct Answer : Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh (AP) has entered into an agreement with Karnataka for the deployment of trained elephants, known as Kumki, to mitigate human-elephant conflicts. This collaboration includes knowledge transfer, training programs, and expertise sharing for elephant capture, handling, and conservation. Karnataka has previously transferred Kumki elephants to other states, showcasing its expertise in elephant management. This initiative aims to address the growing concern of elephant-related incidents in Andhra Pradesh while promoting conservation efforts for the endangered Asian elephant population in India.
Correct Answer : Sujata Chaturvedi
Sujata Chaturvedi has taken over as the Director General of the Sports Authority of India (SAI), succeeding Sandip Pradhan who completed his five-year tenure on September 30, 2024. Chaturvedi, serving as the sports secretary of the sports ministry, assumed her new role on October 1, 2024. Notably, she has previously chaired key meetings, including the Finance Committee of SAI and the Departmental Project Approval Committee for the Khelo India Scheme. This appointment marks a significant development in India's sports administration.
Correct Answer : Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh has introduced a tax exemption initiative aimed at encouraging the scrapping of older diesel and petrol vehicles, particularly those registered before 2023, which will receive a 75% tax cut.Vehicles registered before 2008 can avail of a 50% reduction in taxes. This initiative is designed to reduce air pollution in the National Capital Region (NCR) and is in alignment with the National Green Tribunal's regulations regarding vehicle age limits. By offering these exemptions, the state government aims to promote environmental sustainability and enhance air quality in urban areas.
Correct Answer : Iran
Iran has vowed to retaliate with "crushing attacks" against Israel due to missile strikes in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv, escalating tensions between the two nations ¹. The threat comes from Iran's Revolutionary Guards, citing Israel's actions, including the killing of Hezbollah leader Hassan Nasrallah and Hamas leader Ismael Haniyeh. This development follows a previous attack in April and may lead to further conflict as both countries respond to each other's military actions. The situation highlights the complex and volatile nature of Middle Eastern geopolitics.
Correct Answer : 2002
The Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) was enacted in 2002 to prevent and control money laundering in India. Recently, the Supreme Court of India issued a ruling against the misuse of PMLA, emphasizing fairness and protection of legal rights in anti-money laundering measures. The court stated that PMLA should not be used for unjust prolonged detention and reinforced that bail is the rule, while jail is the exception. This ruling aims to balance harsh bail provisions under special laws with constitutional rights, ensuring speedy trials and protecting personal liberty under Article 21 of the Indian Constitution.
Correct Answer : October 1
India will celebrate the International Day of Older Persons on October 1, 2024, as part of a month-long series of events focusing on the welfare of senior citizens. This day aims to raise awareness of the challenges faced by older adults and promote care systems to support them. The theme for this year (2024), "Ageing with Dignity," highlights the importance of enhancing care for older persons globally. The main event will be presided over by Union Minister Dr. Virendra Kumar in New Delhi.
World Vegetarian Day is celebrated on October 1 each year. Initiated by the North American Vegetarian Society in 1977 and later endorsed by the International Vegetarian Union in 1978, the day aims to promote the advantages of a vegetarian diet and raise awareness of plant-based nutrition. It also marks the start of Vegetarian Awareness Month, which runs throughout October, highlighting the environmental, health, and ethical benefits of reducing or eliminating animal products from diets.
Correct Answer : Meghalaya
The Meghalaya Government has collaborated with The/Nudge Institute to support 50,000 vulnerable households, prioritizing single mothers and social inclusion. This initiative provides livelihood coaching and social protection frameworks, utilizing technology-based monitoring tools. The partnership aims to promote resilient livelihoods and was announced at the North-East Conclave in Shillong on September 27, 2024. The/Nudge Institute works towards a poverty-free India by partnering with governments, markets, and civil society to build sustainable livelihoods.
Correct Answer : Nand Kishore
Nand Kishore has been appointed as the new Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of IL&FS Group, effective October 1, 2024. Before this role, he served as the company's Managing Director. His appointment comes after the completion of CS Rajan’s six-year term, during which IL&FS successfully resolved a significant portion of its financial issues, managing to achieve a debt resolution amounting to ?55,000 crores.
Correct Answer : Mumbai
The ‘Cruise Bharat Mission’ was launched from Mumbai on October 1, 2024, by Union Minister Shri Sarbananda Sonowal. This initiative aims to transform India into a global cruise tourism hub, with a target of doubling cruise passenger traffic by 2029. The mission emphasizes three key segments : ocean and harbour, river, inland, and island cruises. It will be implemented in three phases, focusing initially on studies, master planning, and modernization of existing cruise facilities. This mission is expected to significantly enhance the cruise sector in India and attract more international tourists.