October - 2024 Current Affairs

A)
Manoj Sinha
B)
Mehbooba Mufti
C)
Ghulam Nabi Azad
D)
Omar Abdullah

Correct Answer :   Omar Abdullah


Omar Abdullah, a prominent leader of the Jammu and Kashmir National Conference (JKNC), has been sworn in as the Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir.

Coming from a political family, Omar Abdullah follows the legacy of his grandfather, Sheikh Mohammad Abdullah, and his father, Farooq Abdullah, who both held leadership roles in the region.

With prior experience as a Union Minister and a Member of Parliament, Omar Abdullah's leadership represents a continuation of his family’s influence in the region's politics.

Published On : October 16, 2024
A)
BEML
B)
Larsen & Toubro
C)
Rail Coach Factory
D)
Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited

Correct Answer :   BEML


BEML, a state-owned company, has secured a significant contract worth ?866.87 crore from the Integral Coach Factory (ICF) to design, manufacture, and commission India’s first indigenously built bullet trains.

This project involves creating two high-speed trainsets, each consisting of eight cars and aims to achieve a test speed of 280 km/h with an operational speed of 250 km/h.

Set to be produced at BEML’s facility in Bengaluru, this initiative is part of India's broader efforts to enhance rail infrastructure and promote self-reliance in railway technology, moving away from reliance on foreign technologies.

Published On : October 16, 2024
A)
Egypt
B)
Jordan
C)
Israel
D)
Saudi Arabia

Correct Answer :   Israel


The United States has announced the deployment of the advanced THAAD (Terminal High-Altitude Area Defense) missile defence system to Israel.

This strategic decision aims to enhance Israel's defence capabilities, particularly in light of threats from Iran and other regional adversaries.

THAAD is designed to intercept and destroy enemy missiles during their terminal phase, making it an essential asset for national security.

This move highlights the US's strong commitment to Israel's defence amidst rising geopolitical tensions in the region, reinforcing collaborative efforts in military preparedness and security cooperation.

Published On : October 16, 2024
A)
Rajasthan
B)
Tamil Nadu
C)
Kerala
D)
West Bengal

Correct Answer :   Kerala


The Kerala Assembly passed a resolution urging the central government to withdraw the 2024 Waqf Amendment Bill, citing concerns over violations of federal principles and democratic values.

The bill has been criticized for replacing elected Waqf board members with nominated officials, thereby undermining state rights.

This resolution was supported unanimously by the assembly, led by Chief Minister Pinarayi Vijayan, with Governor Arif Mohammed Khan overseeing the state.

Kerala's opposition to the bill highlights concerns about the centralization of power and the erosion of local governance in Waqf matters.

Published On : October 16, 2024
A)
Islamabad
B)
Beijing
C)
Moscow
D)
New Delhi

Correct Answer :   Islamabad


The 23rd SCO Heads of Government Meeting took place in Islamabad on October 16, 2024, focusing on trade and economic collaboration among SCO member states.

This meeting brought together leaders from China, Russia, Iran, and Central Asian countries, with Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif as chair.

India's External Affairs Minister, S. Jaishankar, represented India, emphasizing the SCO's multilateral agenda.

The SCO aims to enhance regional cooperation and stability, founded in 2001.

By hosting this meeting, Islamabad played a significant role in promoting economic cooperation and regional stability among SCO member states.

Published On : October 16, 2024
A)
October 15
B)
October 16
C)
October 17
D)
October 18

Correct Answer :   October 16


Every year, World Food Day is celebrated across the world on October 16, highlighting the global campaigns to end hunger and make sure that every individual has access to nutritious food.

The Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) started this global event to start a fight against hunger, raise awareness about healthy diets, and promote action against malnutrition and food security.

The objective of World Food Day is to eradicate hunger, ensure food security, boost agricultural productivity and support a sustainable food system.

It is a global initiative bringing governments, organisations and individuals to tackle the pressing issue of hunger and malnutrition.

World Food Day 2024 History :

The Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) came into existence in 1945 and World Food Day came into existence in 1979 when the 20th FAO Conference declared October 16 as World Food Day.

Over 150 countries join the movement, observing this day to raise awareness about hunger, malnutrition, and food-promoting sustainable solutions for a zero-hunger world.

World Food Day 2024 Significance :

This day holds special significance as a global call to action against hunger and malnutrition. The United Nations, governments, organisations, farmers, corporate sectors and the public get together to address food security concerns.

The key stakeholders take part in events, advocacy campaigns and outreach initiatives, promote sustainable agriculture, reduce food waste and also make sure equitable access to nutritious food. The collective effort strives for a zero-hunger world while protecting human health, dignity and well-being.

World Food Day 2024 Theme :

The theme of World Food Day 2024 is "Right to Food for a Better Life and a Better Future." This theme emphasises the fundamental human rights to accessible nutritious, affordable and sustainable food to ensure everyone's well-being and dignity..

Source : Business Standard

Published On : October 16, 2024
A)
China
B)
Israel
C)
Pakistan
D)
Canada

Correct Answer :   Canada


India withdrew its High Commissioner and senior diplomats from Canada in response to Canadian allegations linking Indian diplomats to the June 2023 killing of Hardeep Singh Nijjar, a pro-Khalistan figure.

This diplomatic escalation further strained relations between the two countries, with India also expelling six Canadian diplomats. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s government made the allegations, which led to a significant diplomatic rift.

Published On : October 16, 2024
A)
Vijay Kumar
B)
Amit Kumar
C)
Rajiv Kumar
D)
Sanjay Kumar

Correct Answer :   Amit Kumar


Amit Kumar, currently serving as Executive Director at Oil & Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC), is slated to take over as the Chairman & Managing Director of AI Assets Holding Limited.

This entity operates under the Ministry of Civil Aviation, providing unified asset-holding services for the government.

Notably, Amit Kumar's new role signifies a significant shift in leadership within the organization.

Interestingly, there is another notable figure with the same name, Amit Kumar, a renowned playback singer and actor, son of legendary singer-actor Kishore Kumar.

Published On : October 16, 2024
A)
IBM
B)
Google
C)
Meta
D)
Microsoft

Correct Answer :   Meta


The Ministry of Skill Development & Entrepreneurship (MSDE) partnered with Meta to introduce an AI-powered assistant on the Skill India Digital (SID) Portal.

This initiative aims to enhance the learner experience by providing 24/7 course support in multiple languages, including English, Hindi, and Hinglish.

Built on Meta’s open-source Llama model, the AI assistant is designed to streamline learning experiences and improve skill development outcomes for Indian youth.

Additionally, the partnership includes the establishment of five Centres of Excellence in Virtual Reality (VR) and Mixed Reality (MR) across India, further enhancing technological integration in skill training.

Published On : October 16, 2024
A)
S. Somnath
B)
K. Sivan
C)
V. Narayanan
D)
S. Unnikrishnan Nair

Correct Answer :   S. Somnath


Dr. S. Somnath, the chairman of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), received the prestigious IAF World Space Award for leading the successful Chandrayaan-3 mission.

This historic achievement marked India as the first nation to land near the Moon's South Pole.

As ISRO chief, Dr Somnath played a crucial role in India's space exploration endeavours.

His contributions have been recognized globally, and this award is a testament to his exceptional leadership and vision in the field of space technology.

Published On : October 15, 2024