Correct Answer : April 26th
Every year, on April 26th, we observe the International Chernobyl Disaster Remembrance Day. This day is dedicated to remembering the victims of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster and raising awareness about this catastrophic event.
The Chernobyl Disaster: A Tragic Event :
On
April 26, 1986, the
Chernobyl Nuclear Power Plant in
Ukraine (formerly part of the Soviet Union) exploded, releasing a massive radioactive cloud into the atmosphere. This disaster exposed approximately 8.4 million people to harmful nuclear radiation.
The radioactive contamination devastated the surrounding areas, causing extensive damage to crops, plants, and infrastructure. The affected regions in Belarus, Ukraine, and Russia were heavily contaminated, posing a serious threat to human health and the environment.
Establishment of the International Chernobyl Disaster Remembrance Day :
In 1990, the
United Nations General Assembly adopted a resolution calling for international cooperation to address and mitigate the consequences of the Chernobyl disaster. This marked the beginning of the United Nations’ involvement in the recovery efforts.
In 2016, the United Nations officially established the
International Chernobyl Disaster Remembrance Day to recognize the persistent long-term consequences of the disaster and support the affected communities and territories in their efforts to achieve sustainable development.