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General Knowledge(GK) (or) General Awareness

Welcome to the General Knowledge Section of Free Time Learning. As we are aware General Knowledge (GK) is a very important area in all the competitive exams held in the country. Nowadays, a good knowledge of general awareness is very important in clearing any competitive and government recruitment examinations.

These General Knowledge Question are very important and usefull to UPSC, IAS/PCS, UPPSC, IBPS, SBI, RBI, SSC, CGL, Railway, APPSC, TSPSC, KPSC, TNPSC, TPSC, UPPSC, MPSC, RPSC, BPSC, MPPSC, UKPSC, MPSC, and other competitive exams.

A)
China
B)
India
C)
Malaysia
D)
South Korea

Correct Answer :   China


The Archery World Cup 2024 has begun 23rd April 2024 in Shanghai, China. India’s Jyothi Surekha Vennam finished second in the women’s compound qualification round at Stage I.
 
The 27-year-old Asian Games gold medallist shot a score of 711 to finish behind Andrea Becerra of Mexico, who had a score of 713.

Meanwhile, the reigning world champion from India, Aditi Swami, finished eighth in the qualification round with a score of 704. The other two Indians, Parneet Kaur (703) and Avneet Kaur (696) finished 14th and 23rd, respectively.
 
The Indian women’s team, comprising top three scorers Vennam, Swami, and Parneet, finished as the best team in the qualification round with a total score of 2118. The Indian women’s team will, thus, start as the top seeds in the competition, ahead of South Korea (2117) and Mexico (2116). The teams are ranked by adding the individual scores of the top three archers from the country.
 
In the men’s compound qualification round, no Indian finished in the top 10 of the individual event..

Source : AIR

Published On : April 25, 2024
A)
MS Dhoni
B)
Lionel Messi
C)
Usain Bolt
D)
Sachin Tendulkar

Correct Answer :   Usain Bolt


Legendary Jamaican sprinter Usain Bolt has been named by the International Cricket Council (ICC) as the ambassador for the 9th ICC Men’s T-20 World Cup, which will be hosted by the West Indies and the United States of America jointly from 1 to 29 June 2024.

As a brand ambassador, Usain Bolt will promote the World Cup event, attend T20 World Cup matches in the West Indies, and participate in fan engagement events to promote the cricket sport within the United States.

World Record Holder Legendary Sprinter Usain Bolt

* Usain Bolt, a keen cricket fan, is a legend in track and field athletics. In 2017, he set the world record in the 100-metre race. He also holds the record for winning three gold medals in three consecutive summer Olympics.
* In the 2008 Beijing Olympics, Bolt won gold in the men’s 100-metre, 200 metres and 4x100 metres. He created a new world record in all three events.
* At the 2012 London Olympics, he again won gold medals in the 100 metres, 200 metres and 4x100 metres.
* Finally, in the 2016 Rio Olympics, he won gold in 100 metres, 200 metres and 4x100 metres.
* Bolt currently holds world records in the 100 metres, 200 metres and 4x100 metres with times of 9.58 seconds, 19.19 seconds and 36.84 seconds, respectively.

9th ICC Men’s T- 20 World Cup 2004 Teams and Fixtures

The 9th ICC Men’s T-20 World Cup will be the biggest men’s T-20 World Cup in terms of participation. For the first time, 20 teams will participate in the T-20 World Cup. The West Indies and the United States of America will co-host the World Cup from 1 to 29 June 2024.

Teams :

* Of the 20 teams participating in the World Cup, the West Indies and the United States qualified as the host countries.
* Australia, England, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and South Africa qualified based on their top-eight finishes in the previous T-20 World Cup.
* Afghanistan and Bangladesh qualified as the next top teams in the ICC T-20 rankings at the end of last year’s T-20 World Cup.
* Eight teams qualified by winning their regional qualifying matches. Ireland and Scotland qualified from the European quota, Nepal and Oman qualified from Asia, Canada qualified from North America, and Papua * New Guinea qualified from the East Asia-Pacific region.

Canada, Uganda and the United States team are playing for the first time in the ICC Men’s T-20 World Cup.

Five Groups

The 20 teams have been divided into four groups, each consisting of five teams. The top two teams from each group qualify for the next stage and will be part of the Super Eight.

In the Super Eight stage, the eight teams will be divided into two groups. The top two teams will qualify for the semi-finals. The winner of the semi-finals will play in the finals to decide the winner of the 9th ICC Men’s T-20 World Cup.

Group Countries
A Canada, India, Pakistan, the United States and Ireland
B Australia, England, Scotland, Namibia and Oman
C Afghanistan, New Zealand, Papua New Guinea, Uganda and West Indies
D Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Netherlands and South Africa

Published On : April 25, 2024
A)
Mitchell Starc
B)
Yuzvendra Chahal
C)
Pat Cummins
D)
Jasprit Bumrah

Correct Answer :   Yuzvendra Chahal


The Rajasthan Royals leg spinner reached the milestone during the IPL 2024 match against Mumbai Indians at the Sawai Mansingh Stadium in Jaipur on Monday (22nd April 2024). Chahal had Mohammad Nabi caught and bowled in his first over of the night to etch his name into the history books.

Chahal outfoxed Nabi with his change of pace, forcing the Afghan batter to mistime his shot and play the ball straight to him. Chahal finished with figures of 1/48 as the Royals won the game by nine wickets with eight balls to spare.

The 33-year-old Chahal made his IPL debut in 2013 and has played a total of 153 matches in the tournament till date. His wickets have come at an average of 21.60 and a strike rate of 16.76, which is the best among the top seven wicket-takers in the competition.

With 200 wickets, Chahal is also the leading wicket-taker in the IPL. He went past West Indian Dwayne Bravo in IPL 2023 to go on top of the all-time wicket taker’s chart in the competition. Another Royals’ spinner Ravichandran Ashwin with 172 scalps is currently seventh in the list.

Chahal was signed by the Royals during the mega auction before the IPL 2022. He delivered instantly with 27 wickets from 17 matches that season and guided the Royals to their first final since the inaugural edition in 2008.

He also finished as the highest wicket-taker in IPL 2022 and won his first Purple Cap, which is awarded to the bowler with the most wickets in an edition of IPL.

Continuing his purple patch with the Royals, he ended IPL 2023 with 21 wickets from 14 matches and finished fifth in the highest wicket taker’s list for the season. Chahal has been a consistent performer in the last four years of IPL, picking up 20-plus wickets in three of these.

Chahal is poised to enjoy yet another fruitful season and has raced to 13 wickets off just eight matches in IPL 2024 already. The veteran leg spinner has picked up at least one wicket in each of his appearances for the Royals this year.

In just his third season with the Rajasthan Royals, Chahal has already picked up 61 wickets and is only five scalps away from becoming their top wicket-taker in the IPL. Siddharth Trivedi, with 65 wickets in 76 matches, currently tops the list..

Source : Rajasthan Royals

Published On : April 24, 2024
A)
Ragini Biswas
B)
Parul Chaudhary
C)
Sheetal Devi
D)
Prachi Yadav

Correct Answer :   Prachi Yadav


Madhya Pradesh's ace para canoer, Prachi Yadav delivered a remarkable performance at the ACC Paracanoe Asian Championship 2024, held in Tokyo, Japan and clinched two gold medals for the country. The 29-year-old para athlete from MP's Gwalior secured medals in the Women's KL2 and Women's VL2 categories at the 2024 ACC Paracanoe Asian Championship.

The championship took place between April 18 and April 21 in Tokyo. "I won 2 gold medals for my country in the women KL2 and women VL2 categories at the 2024 ACC Paracanoe Asian Championship, Tokyo, Japan," she wrote in an Instagram post on Sunday. Prachi's father, Jagdish Yadav, expressed his happiness and said that it was a very joyous moment, and the entire family felt proud of Prachi.

"It is a very happy moment for us as Prachi has won two gold medals in two different categories. Prachi is a very hardworking and dedicated woman. Prachi has won many medals at the national and international levels. Recently, Prachi has also been honoured with the Arjuna Award for 2023," he told ANI. Jagdish Yadav further added that Prachi is aiming to bring medals for the country in the upcoming World Championships and Olympics.


"Prachi is making the state as well as the country proud. We are also getting continuous support from the government. Now the government is providing many facilities. Our entire family is proud of Prachi, and we are very happy with her performance. May Prachi keep moving forward and progressing like this," he added. CM Mohan Yadav also extended congratulations to Prachi when she was honoured with the Arjuna Award by the President of India in January this year.

"The entire Madhya Pradesh is proud of you, Prachi. Many congratulations to Madhya Pradesh's daughter Prachi Yadav on being honoured with the "Arjuna Award" for her excellent performance in (Para Canoeing) by President Droupadi Murmu. With your extraordinary sports talent, you have brought glory to Madhya Pradesh across the world. May you remain dynamic on the path of victory, the best wishes of all the people of the state are with you: CM Mohan Yadav," the CMO said in an Instagram post..

Source : Free Press Journal

Published On : April 24, 2024
A)
Ahmed zakot
B)
Hassan Eslaiah
C)
Evelyn Hockstein
D)
Mohammed Salem

Correct Answer :   Mohammed Salem


Mohammed Salem is a Palestinian photographer who works for the news agency Reuters. In 2024, he won a very important award called the World Press Photo of the Year award.

The Award and the Winning Photo

* The World Press Photo award is a prestigious international competition for photojournalists (photographers who capture news events).
* Salem won for his extremely powerful photograph taken in Gaza on October 17, 2023.
* The photo shows a Palestinian woman named Inas Abu Maamar, 36 years old, holding the dead body of her 5-year-old niece Saly.
* Inas is crying and hugging Saly’s body which is wrapped in a white sheet. The photo was taken in a hospital morgue in Gaza after Israeli bombing.

Why the Photo Won

* The judging committee said Salem’s photo was carefully composed (arranged) and showed deep respect for the tragic scene.
* They felt the image gave both a literal and metaphorical (symbolic) look at the unimaginable loss and devastation caused by war, especially to innocent children.
* The photo captures the harsh human impact and suffering that armed conflicts inflict on civilians.

Honouring Journalists in Conflict Zones

* In announcing the award, organizers highlighted the risks journalists face when covering wars and violence.
* An alarming 99 journalists were killed in 2023 while reporting on the fighting between Israel and Hamas militants in Gaza.
* Judges wanted to recognize the trauma and sacrifices made by photographers documenting these dangerous situations.

Salem’s Perspective

* Salem, who is 39 years old, has worked for Reuters covering Gaza since 2003.
* About his winning photo, he said: “People were confused, running around looking for loved ones after the bombing. This woman holding her dead niece’s body captured what was happening.”
* He hopes the award and publishing this image globally will make people more aware of the innocent lives lost in war.

The World Press Photo competition had over 61,000 entries from 3,851 photographers across 130 countries in 2024. Salem’s haunting yet respectful photograph gave a window into the devastation of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict through a singularly heart-wrenching scene of grief.

Published On : April 23, 2024
A)
Visakhapatnam
B)
Kochi
C)
Cuttack
D)
Chennai

Correct Answer :   Visakhapatnam


Indian Navy conducted 'Exercise Poorvi Lehar' off the eastern seaboard under the leadership of Flag Officer Commanding-in-Chief, Eastern Naval Command.

Its objective is to evaluate the preparedness of the Indian Navy to deal with the maritime security challenges in the region.

The Eastern Naval Command is one of the three command-level formations of the Indian Navy. Its headquarter is in Visakhapatnam (Andhra Pradesh).

Published On : April 22, 2024
A)
Vidit Gujarati
B)
R Praggnanandhaa
C)
D Gukesh
D)
Harikrishna Pentala

Correct Answer :   D Gukesh


India's 17-year-old Grandmaster D Gukesh made history by winning the Candidates Chess Tournament, becoming the youngest challenger ever for the world title.

He will compete against China's Ding Liren, the reigning world champion, for the championship later this year (2024).

Gukesh scored nine out of a possible 14 points after drawing his final round game against American Grandmaster Hikaru Nakamura.

This win made him the second Indian to secure a victory at the Candidates Chess Tournament, the first being Viswanathan Anand, who achieved this feat in 2014 during his journey to becoming a five-time world champion.

Published On : April 22, 2024
A)
Lewis Hamilton
B)
Max Verstappen
C)
Charles Leclerc
D)
Fernando Alonso

Correct Answer :   Max Verstappen


Max Verstappen of Red Bull Racing claimed a resounding victory at the long-awaited Chinese Grand Prix, extending his lead in the 2024 World Championship. The Dutchman’s triumph marked the first Formula One race in China in five years, and he left no room for doubt, leading from start to finish.

Commanding Performance :

Verstappen’s commanding performance saw him cross the finish line a staggering 13.7 seconds ahead of Lando Norris of McLaren, who secured second place. Verstappen’s Red Bull teammate, Sergio Perez, completed the podium, finishing a further six seconds behind Norris.

Extending Championship Lead :

With his fourth Grand Prix victory of the season, Verstappen now boasts a total of 58 career wins. More importantly, he has extended his lead over Perez in the Drivers’ Championship to a substantial 25 points, while Red Bull has pulled a massive 44 points ahead of Ferrari in the Constructors’ Standings.

Dominant Weekend :

Verstappen’s triumph in China was the culmination of a dominant weekend, where he also secured victory in Saturday’s sprint race. The only blemish on his otherwise flawless season came in Melbourne, where a rare brake failure forced him to retire, denying him the chance of a clean sweep of all five rounds thus far.

Home Debut for Zhou Guanyu :

The Chinese Grand Prix also marked a significant moment for Zhou Guanyu, who made his home grand prix debut as China’s first Formula One driver. The Alfa Romeo driver was an enormous draw throughout the weekend, and after finishing 14th, he was allowed to park his car on the grid in front of the grandstands, where he exited the cockpit in tears to a thunderous ovation from the capacity crowd.

As the Formula One circus moves on to the next destination, Verstappen’s dominance in Shanghai has solidified his position as the overwhelming favorite for an unprecedented fourth consecutive world title. With Red Bull’s impressive pace and reliability, the rest of the field will undoubtedly face an uphill battle to dethrone the reigning champion.

Published On : April 22, 2024
A)
Sangita Kumari
B)
Deepika Soreng
C)
Baljeet Kaur
D)
Nikki Pradhan

Correct Answer :   Deepika Soreng


Deepika Soreng, the promising forward of the India Women’s Hockey Team, has been honoured with the prestigious Hockey India Asunta Lakra Award for Upcoming Player of the Year during the Hockey India 6th Annual Awards 2023. The award recognizes her outstanding performance and immense potential as a rising star in the sport.

A Breakthrough Year for Deepika :

* The year 2023 marked a significant milestone in Deepika’s hockey career as she made her debut for the Indian team during the Women’s Junior Asia Cup. Her exceptional skills and goal-scoring prowess were on full display as she emerged as the second-highest goal-scorer for the side, netting an impressive 7 goals in 6 matches.

* Deepika’s pivotal role in the team’s success was instrumental in helping India clinch the Gold medal in the prestigious tournament, further solidifying her position as a force to be reckoned with in the hockey arena.

Gratitude and Dedication :

* Expressing her gratitude for the recognition, Deepika extended her heartfelt thanks to Hockey India for bestowing upon her the esteemed Asunta Lakra Award. This honour not only acknowledges her achievements but also serves as a source of motivation for her to continue pushing boundaries and striving for excellence.

* In her acceptance speech, Deepika emphasized her unwavering dedication to the sport and her commitment to representing the nation with pride on the international stage.

Nurturing Talent for Future Success :

* The Asunta Lakra Award is a testament to Hockey India’s commitment to nurturing and recognizing emerging talents within the sport. By honouring players like Deepika, the organization aims to inspire and encourage the next generation of hockey stars, fostering a culture of excellence and ensuring the continued growth and success of the sport in India.

* With her remarkable skills, determination, and the support of Hockey India, Deepika Soreng is poised to become a significant figure in the Indian Women’s Hockey Team’s future endeavours, contributing to the nation’s prowess in the global hockey arena.

Published On : April 20, 2024
A)
Aegon Life Insurance
B)
HDFC Life Insurance
C)
Bandhan Life Insurance
D)
Kotak Life Insurance

Correct Answer :   Bandhan Life Insurance


Bandhan Life Insurance, formerly known as Aegon Life Insurance, has rebranded itself with the tagline ‘Bharat Ki Udaan, Bandhan Se’, reflecting its commitment to empowering the aspirations of India. Under the ownership of Bandhan Financial Holdings, the company is embarking on an aggressive growth strategy, aiming to recruit 1,000 new employees and expand its customer base.

Transition and Vision :

Satishwar B., MD and CEO of Bandhan Life, emphasizes the transformative nature of this transition as the company joins the renowned Bandhan Group. With a vision set for the next five years, Bandhan Life aims to emerge as a leading multi-channel insurance provider, focusing on digital innovation, robust distribution, and service excellence.

Enhanced Offerings and Brand Identity :

The revamped product names, such as Bandhan Life iTerm Prime, signal a shift towards a more comprehensive and customer-centric approach. The new logo, depicting a growing bud, symbolizes the company’s dedication to nurturing the dreams and aspirations of India. Customers are encouraged to explore these enhanced offerings on the company’s website, reflecting Bandhan Life’s commitment to providing value across all relevant product categories.

Published On : April 20, 2024