When is the International Day for Disaster Reduction observed on every year?

Daily Current Affairs

October 10

October 11

October 12

October 13

Correct Answer : October 13

October 13 is designated as International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction with a focus on encouraging a global culture of risk awareness and catastrophe preparedness.

The day is an opportunity to acknowledge the progress being made toward preventing and reducing disaster risk and losses in lives, livelihoods, economies and basic infrastructure in line with the international agreement for reducing global disaster risk and losses.

In 2022, the International Day will focus on Target G of the Sendai Framework : “Substantially increase the availability of and access to multi-hazard early warning systems and disaster risk information and assessments to people by 2030.”

The urgency to achieve this target was strengthened in March 2022 by the announcement made by the UN Secretary-General António Guterres that “the United Nations will spearhead new action to ensure every person on Earth is protected by early warning systems within five years.”

The International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction was established in 1989 in response to a United Nations General Assembly request for a day to encourage a world view of risk awareness and disaster reduction. The drastic change in recent years has been a triggering factor in many natural calamities.

The UN Secretary-General used the International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction in 2016 to launch the Sendai Seven Campaign, which refers to the seven objectives of the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (2015-2030).

It was implemented at the third UN World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction in Sendai, Japan, a city that was at the epicentre of the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami. The disaster left 20,000 dead, causing huge economic turmoil..

Source : News18

Published On : October 13, 2022

Date and Theme

* This year, World Press Freedom Day falls on a Friday (3rd May 2024), and the theme for 2024 is “A Press for the Planet: Journalism in the Face of the Environmental Crisis.” The theme highlights the crucial role of journalism and freedom of expression in addressing the global environmental crisis and driving meaningful action on pressing environmental issues.

Origin and Significance

* World Press Freedom Day was first proclaimed by the United Nations General Assembly in December 1993, following a recommendation from UNESCO’s General Conference. It marks the anniversary of the Declaration of Windhoek, which has become a global observance of press freedom.

* The day serves as a reminder of the importance of press freedom, ensuring public access to information and government respect for freedom of expression. It raises awareness of the challenges faced by journalists globally, such as threats, violence, and censorship.

Published On : May 3, 2024

Q .

Veteran Politician and Former Union Minister V. Srinivas Prasad When Did Passes Away?

28th April 2024

29th April 2024

30th April 2024

1st May 2024

Correct Answer : Option (B) - 29th April 2024

Veteran politician, BJP MP and former Union Minister V Sreenivasa Prasad died on Monday (29th April 2024), family sources said.

* The 76-year-old Lok Sabha member from Chamarajnagar was ailing for some time and being treated at a private hospital, where he passed away early today.

* Prasad is survived by wife and three daughters.

* He was a six-time MP from Chamarajanagar and also served as MLA from Nanjangud in Mysuru district for two terms.

* On March 18 this year, Prasad announced his retirement from electoral politics, marking his 50 years in public life.

* He first contested Assembly elections as an independent in 1974.

Deeply Saddened by the passing away of BJP MP Shri V. Srinivasa Prasad ji from Chamarajanagar, Karnataka. He will always be remembered for his lifelong dedication and commitment to public service. My heartfelt condolences to his family and well-wishers during this difficult time.… pic.twitter.com/PopImsIA65
— Jagat Prakash Nadda (Modi Ka Parivar) (@JPNadda) April 29, 2024

Published On : May 3, 2024

Q .

Which Country Elects Pro-China Leader Jeremiah Manele as New Prime Minister?

New Zealand

New Caledonia

Marshall Islands

Solomon Islands

Correct Answer : Option (D) - Solomon Islands

Solomon Islands has elected former Foreign Minister Jeremiah Manele as its new prime minister, indicating that the South Pacific island nation is likely to maintain close ties with China.

Manele’s Victory and Promises

* Jeremiah Manele secured 31 votes in a secret ballot involving 49 lawmakers, defeating opposition leader Matthew Wale, who received 18 votes. Manele used his first speech as the leader to promise to govern with integrity and prioritize the nation’s interests.

Continuity in Solomon Islands-China Relations

* The withdrawal of pro-Beijing former Prime Minister Manasseh Sogavare from the contest and his support for Manele as their party’s candidate suggest that the Solomon Islands could follow a similar trajectory in its relationship with China.

* During Sogavare’s previous term, China’s influence in the Solomon Islands grew significantly, with the country switching diplomatic recognition from Taiwan to Beijing and striking a secret security pact that raised concerns about potential Chinese naval presence in the region.

Published On : May 3, 2024