Correct Answer :   200th

---

February 12, 2024, marks the 200th birth anniversary of Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati, born on February 12, 1824, in Tankara, Gujarat, who has contributed to Indian spirituality and societal reform.

In a momentous commemoration of the 200th birth anniversary of Swami Dayananda Saraswati, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi delivered a profound address via video message at the birthplace of the revered Swami, Tankara in Morbi, Gujarat. The event, organized by the Arya Samaj, stands as a testament to Swami Ji’s enduring contributions to Indian spirituality and societal reform.

About Swami Dayanand Saraswati :

* Date of Birth: 12th February 1824
* Birth Place: Mool Shankar Tiwari
* Religion: Hinduism
* Nationality: Indian
* Founder of: Arya Samaj
* Death: 30th October 1883
* Place of Death: 30th October 1883

Reflecting on Swami Ji’s Contributions :

Prime Minister Modi expressed his delight at the extensive festivities organized by the Arya Samaj to honor Swami Dayananda’s profound influence. Highlighting his personal connection to Swami Ji’s teachings and acknowledging the impact they’ve had on his own life, PM Modi emphasized the importance of passing down the legacy of such remarkable personalities to future generations.

Who was Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati?

Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati, born Mool Shankar Tiwari on February 12, 1824, in Tankara, Gujarat, was a stalwart of Indian society whose influence resonates to this day. His profound impact on religious reform, education, and social justice laid the groundwork for a modern and enlightened India. From the founding of the Arya Samaj to his relentless advocacy for Vedic principles, Maharishi Dayanand’s legacy continues to inspire generations.

Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati – Early Life and Spiritual Awakening :

Raised in a devout Brahmin family, young Mool Shankar was immersed in the rituals and teachings of Hinduism from an early age. However, it was the death of his sister at 14 that ignited his quest for deeper truths. Rejecting societal norms, he embarked on a spiritual journey across India, seeking answers from yogis and sages. His encounter with Swami Virajananda in Mathura marked a turning point, as he delved into the study of the Vedas and embraced the name Rishi Dayanand.

Spiritual Beliefs and Ideals of Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati :

Maharishi Dayanand’s teachings were rooted in the pristine wisdom of the Vedas, advocating for a pure and unadulterated form of Hinduism. He vehemently opposed idol worship, caste discrimination, and superstitions, calling for a return to the core principles of Dharma and Ahimsa. His emphasis on social equality, education for all, and the pursuit of truth resonated deeply with the masses, sparking a wave of reform across India.

Founding of Arya Samaj By Swami Dayanand Saraswati :

In 1875, Maharishi Dayanand established the Arya Samaj in Bombay, heralding a new era of Hindu reform. The Samaj’s motto, “Krinvan to Vishvam Aryam” (Make this world noble), encapsulated its mission to purify and rejuvenate Hinduism. Through its tenets, the Arya Samaj advocated for the supremacy of Vedic knowledge, the pursuit of truth, and the promotion of social welfare. Rejecting orthodox practices, it championed widow remarriage, women’s education, and the abolition of caste distinctions.

Educational Reforms and Legacy of Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati :

Maharishi Dayanand’s vision extended beyond religious revival to encompass educational reform. He established Gurukuls and Anglo-Vedic schools to impart Vedic knowledge alongside modern education. The founding of the Dayanand Anglo Vedic (DAV) College Trust and Management Society further solidified his commitment to holistic learning. Despite facing opposition and adversity, his legacy endured, inspiring leaders of India’s independence movement and fostering a global network of Arya Samaj branches.

Maharshi Dayanand Saraswati – Legacy and Influence :

Maharishi Dayanand Saraswati’s legacy transcends borders and generations, shaping the spiritual and cultural fabric of India and beyond. His unwavering commitment to truth, righteousness, and social justice continues to resonate with millions, reaffirming the timeless relevance of his teachings. As India celebrates his enduring legacy, Maharishi Dayanand remains a beacon of enlightenment, guiding humanity towards a brighter and more enlightened future.

Embracing Swami Ji’s Vision in the Modern Era :

As the nation embarks on the Amrit Kaal, Prime Minister Modi urged Indians to draw inspiration from Swami Dayananda’s vision of a bright future for the nation. He emphasized the need to convert faith into self-confidence and to embrace modernity while staying rooted in India’s rich cultural heritage.