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Science and Technology - General Knowledge Questions
A)
800°C
B)
982°C
C)
1050°C
D)
1200°C

Correct Answer :   982°C

* NASA's Parker Solar Probe set a historic record by flying closer to the Sun than any other man-made object, withstanding temperatures up to 982°C.

* This is a remarkable achievement, demonstrating the probe's advanced heat shield technology.

* The Parker Solar Probe's mission aims to explore the Sun's corona, investigate solar winds, and understand the Sun's energy flow.

A)
China
B)
Russia
C)
India
D)
United States

Correct Answer :   India

* India is making significant strides in the field of quantum communications through its National Quantum Mission (NQM).

* As part of this mission, India aims to launch a quantum satellite in the next 2-3 years, which will use quantum physics to secure communication signals, making them resistant to interception.

* This initiative will position India at the forefront of next-generation technology in secure communication.

* Quantum Key Distribution (QKD), an essential component of this satellite, ensures "unconditional security" by detecting any eavesdropping attempts.

* India’s advancements in quantum research are paving the way for the future of secure global communication.

A)
AI-driven IoT devices
B)
Telecom infrastructure
C)
Advanced semiconductor design
D)
Satellite communication systems

Correct Answer :   Telecom infrastructure

* The TTDF-funded project awarded to Amantya Technologies focuses on developing a carrier-grade 5G SA Core compliant with 3GPP Release 16/17 standards.

* It supports features like network slicing, Quality of Service (QoS), Voice over New Radio (VoNR), and massive Machine-Type Communication (mMTC).

* This initiative is part of the Atmanirbhar Bharat mission to enhance India's telecom infrastructure and foster self-reliance in cutting-edge technologies.

A)
CHARAK
B)
AROGYA
C)
AYUSHMAN
D)
SANJEEVANI

Correct Answer :   CHARAK

* Northern Coalfields Limited (NCL), under the Ministry of Coal, launched the ‘CHARAK’ initiative—Community Health: A Responsive Action for Koylanchal—to provide free treatment for life-threatening diseases.

* This initiative targets economically weaker residents of Singrauli and Sonbhadra districts with annual family incomes below Rs. 8 lakh.

* CHARAK covers treatment for conditions like malignancy, TB, cardiovascular diseases, HIV, neurological disorders, and more.

* Free treatment is provided at NCL’s hospital or specialized empanelled hospitals nationwide.

* This project highlights NCL’s continued focus on corporate social responsibility (CSR), particularly in healthcare, aiming to improve the well-being of vulnerable communities.

A)
Willow
B)
QuibitMax
C)
QuantumLeap
D)
QuantumCore

Correct Answer :   Willow

* Google's revolutionary quantum chip is called Willow.

* This chip has achieved major milestones in quantum computing, including exponential error correction and an unmatched computational speed.

* Willow completed a task in five minutes that would take supercomputers 10 septillion years, marking a significant step forward in the pursuit of scalable quantum computers capable of solving complex global challenges.

* By addressing the challenge of qubit error correction, Willow sets a new benchmark in the development of quantum technologies.

A)
Aditya L1
B)
Solar Orbiter
C)
Proba-3
D)
Parker Solar Probe

Correct Answer :   Proba-3

* Proba-3, a mission by the European Space Agency (ESA), is equipped with the ASPIICS coronagraph, which provides an unprecedented view of the Sun's corona.

* This coronagraph, along with the occulting disk, enables Proba-3 to simulate eclipse conditions and observe the Sun's outer regions, ranging from 1.08 to 3 solar radii.

* This unique capability, combined with its collaboration with India’s Aditya L1, marks a significant advancement in solar research, set to begin detailed studies of the Sun's corona in 2025.

A)
Saturn
B)
Uranus
C)
Neptune
D)
Jupiter

Correct Answer :   Jupiter

NASA's Europa Clipper mission aims to explore Jupiter's icy moon, Europa, and its potential subsurface ocean.

Europa is considered a prime target in the search for habitable environments beyond Earth due to its unique composition and possible presence in liquid water.

The Europa Clipper spacecraft, launched with advanced scientific instruments, will conduct 49 flybys of Europa starting in 2030.

This $5.2 billion mission marks a significant step towards understanding the moon's potential for life and paving the way for future life-detection missions in our solar system, particularly focusing on Jupiter's fascinating moons.

A)
Apple
B)
Adobe
C)
Google
D)
Microsoft

Correct Answer :   Adobe

Adobe introduced the Firefly Video Model in Premiere Pro, enhancing video editing with AI-powered features such as text-to-video, image-to-video, and generative extend.

These capabilities enable editors to generate dynamic video content, create B-roll footage, and convert images into live-action clips.

The Firefly Video Model aims to streamline creative workflows, providing powerful tools for content creation while ensuring commercial safety in AI-generated media.

This innovation demonstrates Adobe's commitment to advancing AI in the creative industry.

A)
Google
B)
Apple
C)
Facebook
D)
Microsoft

Correct Answer :   Google

Google is revamping its video calling app, Google Meet, with a new interface and exclusive features.

The redesign ensures a consistent user experience across devices, with advanced features like on-the-go mode and emoji reactions in group calls.

The update aims to simplify call controls, introduce a screen share function for presentations, and enhance accessibility with an audio-only call option for users on the move.

The new features are designed to improve collaboration, engagement, and convenience for remote communication, marking Google's commitment to refining its communication tools in response to user needs and preferences.

A)
Crew-7
B)
Artemis-2
C)
Axiom-4
D)
Gaganyaan-1

Correct Answer :   Axiom-4

India has announced the selection of Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla and Group Captain Prasanth Balakrishnan Nair for the Axiom-4 mission to the International Space Station (ISS).

Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla will serve as the primary mission pilot, while Group Captain Prasanth Balakrishnan Nair will act as the backup.

This mission marks a significant step in strengthening human spaceflight cooperation between ISRO and NASA and advancing India’s human space program.

The experience from this mission will enhance India's human spaceflight capabilities and contribute to the Gaganyaan mission.

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