Correct Answer : The area between the ultimate point and rupture
Explanation : Necking is a tensile strain deformation which is cased in after the ultimate amount of stress occurs in the material.
Correct Answer : Option (B) : Outlets
Explanation : An outlet is a simple and small irrigation structure which is constructed along the distributaries. The amount of water that is withdrawn through the outlet is in proportion to the area that is irrigated below respective point.
Correct Answer : Option (A) : 2.5:1
Explanation : According to Terazghi, the following upstream slopes should be recommended.1. Homogeneous well graded – 2.5 : 12. Homogeneous coarse silt – 3 : 13. Sand and gravel with RCC core wall – 2.5 : 1.
Correct Answer : Option (A) : 0.25 to 5 cumecs
Explanation : The major distributary takes off from a branch canal to distribute the water to various parts of the field. The supply of the water varies from 0.25 to 5 cumecs.