_______ are used to change the water level in a canal.

Civil Engineering : Strength of Materials - Quiz(MCQ)

Check gates

Scour gates

Lock gates

Sluice gates

Correct Answer : Lock gates

Explanation : Gates which are used to change the water level in a canal or a river are known as lock gates. If a canal or a river has a vertical fall at any section, it is necessary to raise or lower the water level in order to transfer the boat from upper water level to lower one.

Recently Updated in Strength of Materials Questions

The structures constructed along are distributaries are called as _______

Inlets

Outlets

Channels

Distributaries

Correct Answer : Option (B) : Outlets

Explanation : An outlet is a simple and small irrigation structure which is constructed along the distributaries. The amount of water that is withdrawn through the outlet is in proportion to the area that is irrigated below respective point.

The upstream slope recommended for sand and gravel with RCC core wall is ______

2.5:1

1:2

3:1

1.5:1

Correct Answer : Option (A) : 2.5:1

Explanation : According to Terazghi, the following upstream slopes should be recommended.

1. Homogeneous well graded – 2.5 : 1
2. Homogeneous coarse silt – 3 : 1
3. Sand and gravel with RCC core wall – 2.5 : 1.

Major distributaries discharge varies from _______

0.25 to 5 cumecs

2 to 4 cumecs

1.5 to 5 cumecs

1.2 to 5 cumecs

Correct Answer : Option (A) : 0.25 to 5 cumecs

Explanation : The major distributary takes off from a branch canal to distribute the water to various parts of the field. The supply of the water varies from 0.25 to 5 cumecs.