Correct Answer : Generative Pre-Trained Transformer
Explanation : GPT stands for "Generative Pre-trained Transformer." It's a type of artificial intelligence model developed by OpenAI. The name breaks down as follows:
1. Generative : The model can generate text and other forms of data. It's capable of producing coherent and contextually relevant text based on the input it receives.
2. Pre-trained : Before being fine-tuned for specific tasks, GPT models are trained on massive amounts of text data from the internet. This pre-training helps the model learn grammar, language structure, and even some level of common sense.
3. Transformer : The "Transformer" architecture is a key innovation in neural network design. It allows the model to process and generate text in parallel, making it highly efficient. It also employs self-attention mechanisms to understand the relationships between different words in a sentence, which is particularly effective for tasks involving context and coherence.