A circuit-level gateway firewall helps in providing the security between UDP and TCP using the connection. It also acts as a handshaking device between trusted clients or servers to untrusted hosts and vice versa.
Generally, these circuit-level gateways work at the session layer of the OSI model. To determine whether the session request is confirmed or not by the circuit-level gateway is with the help of handshaking between packets.
The information that passes to a remote computer with the help of a circuit-level gateway appears as it is initiated from the gateway. This is everything because of information hiding in protected networks. Circuit Level gateways are not expensive.
For defining a valid session in Circuit Level Gateway the component used are :
* The Destination addresses, Source addresses, and Ports.
* The time of delay.
* The protocol is being utilized.
* The user and the password.