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PowerShell - Interview Questions
Explain the difference between CIM (Common Information Model) vs WMI (Windows Management Instrumentation).
CIM Old WMI New WMI
CIM is a Vendor-neutral and industry-standard designed way of manifestation of management information. Old WMI is Microsoft’s initial incorporation of CIM. New WMI was released alongside WMF v3 in the year 2012 and it was compliant to the latest CIM standards.
It is designed by another company named the DMTF It is designed by Microsoft It is designed by Microsoft as well.
It not available It is available in PowerShell v1 It is available in PowerShell v3.
It employs  WSMan which is a standard developed by DMTF. It used DCOM and RPCs Remote Procedure Calls.    It employs WSMan and no more DCOM errors are possible with this.
It can work on any platform. Works on Windows only. Works on Windows only.
It owns WSMan Port – 5985 (HTTP) and 5986(HTTPS) for its purpose. It has RPC port- 135 for use It owns WSMan Port – 5985 (HTTP) and 5986(HTTPS) for use.
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