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TinyDB - Interview Questions
How do you handle backup and restore operations in TinyDB?
In TinyDB, handling backup and restore operations involves copying the database file or data from one location to another for backup purposes, and then restoring it when needed. While TinyDB does not provide built-in backup and restore functionalities, you can implement these operations manually using file operations or by leveraging external tools or libraries. Here's how you can handle backup and restore operations in TinyDB:

Manual Backup and Restore :

Backup : To create a backup of a TinyDB database, you can simply copy the database file (e.g., a JSON file) to another location. This can be done using file operations in Python.
Restore : To restore a backup, you can copy the backed-up database file back to the original location, replacing the existing database file if necessary.

Example (Backup) :
import shutil

# Copy the database file to a backup location
shutil.copy2('db.json', 'backup/db_backup.json')?

Example (Restore) :
import shutil

# Restore the backup by copying the backed-up file back to the original location
shutil.copy2('backup/db_backup.json', 'db.json')?

Automated Backup :

* You can automate backup operations by implementing scheduled tasks or jobs that periodically create backups of the TinyDB database file.
* This can be achieved using cron jobs, scheduled tasks in operating systems, or by integrating with task scheduling libraries in Python (e.g., schedule, apscheduler).
External Tools or Libraries :

* You can use external tools or libraries designed for backup and restore operations to manage TinyDB databases.
* For example, you can use file backup tools, version control systems (e.g., Git), or database backup libraries to handle backup and restore operations.
* Additionally, you can implement custom backup and restore functionalities using libraries like shutil or rsync in Python.

Snapshotting :

* Some file systems or storage solutions support snapshotting, which allows you to create point-in-time snapshots of the entire file system, including the TinyDB database file.
* You can leverage snapshotting features to create consistent backups of the database without interrupting ongoing operations.

When implementing backup and restore operations, consider factors such as data consistency, integrity, and security. Ensure that backups are created and stored securely to prevent data loss or unauthorized access. Additionally, test backup and restore procedures regularly to verify their effectiveness and reliability.
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