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SAP Human Capital Management (HCM) - Interview Questions
List The Various Components Of The Enterprise Structure In Systems, Applications, And Products (sap) In Human Capital Management (HCM)?
The components of the enterprise structure in SAP HCM are given as follows :

Client : In the SAP R/3 (R stands for Realtime) system, a client is an organization and a legal entity. A client is positioned at the highest level among all the organizational units. It contains the master data of various business processes, such as customers, products, and vendors. A three-digit number is used to represent clients in the SAP R/3 system.
 
Company code : A company code is a unique four-character alphanumeric code that represents a legally independent enterprise.
 
Personnel area : A personnel area is a subunit of company code. It is identified as an organizational unit representing an area in an enterprise, which is organized according to personnel administration, time management, and payroll accounting criteria. It is represented as a four-character alphanumeric code. For example, the personnel area code for corporation is CORP.
 
Personnel subarea : A personnel subarea is a part of personnel area, which can be subdivided according to the geographical location or the strategic line of business. It is represented as a four-character alphanumeric code. For example, if the branches or locations of an organization are defined as personnel area, then its departments, such as HR and ADMIN, are the personnel subareas of the organization.
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