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Computer Graphics - Interview Questions
What are the advantage and disadvantages of DDA Algorithm?
The Digital Differential Analyzer (DDA) algorithm is used for generating lines on a digital display. Here are some advantages and disadvantages:

Advantages :

Simplicity : The DDA algorithm is straightforward and easy to implement, requiring only basic arithmetic operations such as addition and division.

Efficiency : DDA algorithm calculates the pixel positions along the line incrementally, reducing the computational overhead compared to other line drawing algorithms.

Straightforward implementation : DDA algorithm can be easily adapted for drawing lines on raster displays, where each pixel corresponds to a grid cell on the screen.



Disadvantages :

Accuracy : DDA algorithm may introduce rounding errors due to the incremental nature of the calculations. This can result in slight deviations from the true line path, especially for lines with steep slopes or long lengths.

Floating-point arithmetic : DDA algorithm involves division operations to calculate the incremental steps along the line. Implementing floating-point arithmetic on some platforms may lead to performance issues and inaccuracies.

Limited performance for vertical and horizontal lines : DDA algorithm may not perform efficiently for vertical or horizontal lines, as it requires special handling to avoid division by zero or infinite slopes.

Aliasing : DDA algorithm may produce jagged or staircase-like artifacts known as aliasing, particularly when drawing lines with slopes close to 45 degrees. This can result in a less visually pleasing appearance for the rendered lines.
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