Important modules of an Automation testing framework are :
Test Assertion Tool : This tool will provide assert statements for testing the expected values in the application under test. For Example. TestNG, Junit, etc.
Data Setup : Each test case needs to take the user data either from the database or from a file or embedded in the test script. Frameworks data module should take care of the data intake for test scripts and the global variables.
Build Management Tool : Framework needs to be built and deployed for the use of creating test scripts.
Continuous integration tool : With CICD (Continuous Integration and Continuous Development) in place, continuous integration tool is required for integrating and deploying the changes done in the framework at each iteration.
Reporting tool : A reporting tool is required to generate a readable report after the test cases are executed for a better view of the steps, results, and failures.
Logging tool : The logging tool in framework helps in better debugging of the error and bugs.
