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Blockchain - Interview Questions
What is Blockchain?
A Blockchain is a constantly growing ledger(file) that keeps a permanent record of all the transactions that have taken place, in a secure, chronological, and immutable way. It can be used for the secure transfer of money, property, contracts, etc. without requiring a third-party intermediary like bank or government.
 
Blockchain is the backbone of the most famous cryptocurrency named Bitcoin. It is a peer to peer electronic cash system and a decentralized network which allows users to make transactions directly without the involvement of third-party to manage the exchange of funds.

Let's breakdown the definition :
 
Ledger : It is a file that is constantly growing.

Permanent :
It means once the transaction goes inside a blockchain, you can put up it permanently in the ledger.

Secure :
Blockchain placed information in a secure way. It uses very advanced cryptography to make sure that the information is locked inside the blockchain.

Chronological :
Chronological means every transaction happens after the previous one.

Immutable :
It means as you build all the transaction onto the blockchain, this ledger can never be changed.

A blockchain is a chain of blocks which contain information. Each block records all of the recent transactions, and once completed goes into the blockchain as a permanent database. Each time a block gets completed, a new block is generated..


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