The difference between a CCNA and a CCNP can be stated as the CCNA certification is the associate-level certification that tests professionals on switching and routing fundamentals. It covers both wireless network access and wired network access along with routing principles before it covers FHRPs, IPv4/IPv6 static routing, and OSPFv2. It covers various IP services, including DHCP, NAT, and QoS. It also introduces network security by covering topics such as AAA, ACLs, VPNs, and secure wireless network access.
Whereas the CCNP is a more advanced certification that requires a deeper level of knowledge to install, troubleshoot, and maintain both LAN and WAN for systems of up to 100 to 500 nodes. CCNP Enterprise has five exams that cover wireless design, SD-WAN, network design, automation, wireless implementation, and advanced routing in enterprise networks.
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Criteria
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CCNA
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CCNP
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| Prerequisites |
There are no prerequisites for taking CCNA. |
While for CCNP, qualifying CCNA or CCIE in any track is a must. |
| Knowledge required |
It requires a test on routing fundamentals and switching. |
While CCNP requires a deep understanding and knowledge of LANs and WANs. |
| Skill Set |
CCNA Builds up a strong networking base. |
While CCNP exposes to the deep knowledge of advanced networking technologies. |
| Job roles |
Network technician, Service desk technician/Engineer, Helpdesk Engineer, Network support engineer, etc. |
IT Team Leader, System Engineer, Network Engineer, Network Specialist, Network Analyst, etc. |
