Defence - General Knowledge Questions

Correct Answer :   Defence Space Agency

The Defence Space Agency's "Antariksha Abhyas - 2024" exercise represents a significant milestone in India's defence preparedness, focusing on securing space assets and integrating cutting-edge technologies.

This comprehensive exercise brings together key stakeholders from the Army, Navy, Air Force, Defence Cyber Agency, Intelligence Agency, Strategic Forces Command, ISRO, and DRDO.

By hosting this tri-services exercise, the Defence Space Agency demonstrates its critical role in safeguarding India's national security interests in space, ensuring the country's strategic advantage and readiness in this vital domain.

Correct Answer :   1,000km range

The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) achieved a significant milestone with the successful maiden flight test of the Long Range Land Attack Cruise Missile (LRLACM), demonstrating its capability with a range of 1,000 km.

Launched from a mobile platform off Odisha's coast, the missile showcased advanced avionics, waypoint navigation, and varying altitude and speed capabilities.

This new variant of the Nirbhay missile highlights India's growing self-reliance in missile development, with contributions from DRDO's Aeronautical Development Establishment and Indian industries like Bharat Dynamics Limited and Bharat Electronics Limited.

Correct Answer :   Indonesia

The 9th edition of the India-Indonesia Joint Special Forces Exercise Garuda Shakti concluded on 12th November 2024 at Mokopassus in Cijantung, Indonesia, with the closing ceremony attended by senior military officials from both countries.

Sandeep Chakravorty, India’s Ambassador to Indonesia, Captain Shiv Kumar, Defence Attaché at the Indian Embassy, and Colonel Inf J. S. Aling of the Indonesian Army were present at the event.

In a post on X, the Additional Directorate General of Public Information, Indian Army said, “Exercise Garud Shakti has enabled both the contingents to enhance their capabilities to conduct joint military operations in Counter Terrorism environment in sub conventional domain. “Forging Bonds for a United Future.”

The Garuda Shakti exercise, which started on November 1, was designed to enhance bilateral military cooperation and strengthen the bonds between the two nations’ armed forces. An Indian Army Parachute Regiment (Special Forces) of 25 personnel participated alongside 40 Indonesian personnel from the elite Kopassus Special Forces.

The exercise involved intensive tactical drills, including underwater training, close-range shooting, and operations in both urban and jungle terrain. These activities allowed both armies to share best practices, furthering their interoperability in complex combat scenarios.

In a statement from the Ministry of Defence, the joint exercise was described as an opportunity for both forces to rehearse various military techniques and discuss strategies to combat emerging threats, particularly in counter-terrorism operations.

The collaboration between India and Indonesia, both major regional powers, underscores the strong defence ties between the two nations. This exercise is particularly significant as 2024 marks the “Year of Tech Absorption” for the Indian Army, further deepening technological cooperation between the two countries.

India and Indonesia are also celebrating the 75th anniversary of their diplomatic relations this year, alongside a decade of India’s Act East policy, which recognizes Indonesia as a key pillar. The culmination of Garuda Shakti comes shortly after the inauguration of Indonesia’s 8th President, Prabowo Subianto, and serves to further solidify the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership between the two nations.

India was represented by Minister of State for External Affairs Pabitra Margherita at the inauguration ceremony. MEA said in a statement that Margherita’s participation reaffirms India’s commitment to further strengthening the Comprehensive Strategic Partnership between India and Indonesia..

Source : DD News

Correct Answer :   Agra

The Indian Air Force (IAF) took a significant step in enhancing its pilot training capabilities with the inauguration of the C-295 Full Motion Simulator at Air Force Station Agra.

This advanced simulator enables realistic mission training, including airlift, para-dropping, and medical evacuation, thereby improving operational readiness and flight safety.

The inauguration, led by Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit, marks a crucial milestone in India's efforts to strengthen its military aviation capabilities.

Additionally, this development supports the "Atmanirbhar Bharat" initiative by promoting indigenous aircraft production through the private sector.

Correct Answer :   Arunachal Pradesh

The Defence Minister inaugurated the Major Ralengnao ‘Bob’ Khathing Museum of Valour at Tawang in Arunachal Pradesh, honouring the legacy of Major Bob Khathing.

This museum commemorates his pivotal role in securing Tawang for India in 1951, amidst concerns of Chinese encroachment into Tibet and potential border realignment.

By establishing the Indian administration in the region, Major Khathing's bravery and diplomacy played a significant part in shaping India's northeastern borders. His remarkable story serves as a testament to the country's resilience and strategic foresight.

Correct Answer :   Pune

The 3rd edition of the India-Australia joint military exercise, AUSTRAHIND, commenced on November 8, 2024.

This exercise is being held at the Foreign Training Node in Pune, Maharashtra, involving 140 personnel from India, including members of the DOGRA Regiment and the Indian Air Force, alongside 120 Australian personnel from the 13th Light Horse Regiment.

Pune, a prominent training location, was chosen to enhance cooperation and coordination between the Indian and Australian forces in joint military operations.

Correct Answer :   Poorvi Prahaar

The tri-services military exercise launched by India on November 8, 2024, is called 'Poorvi Prahaar.'

This 10-day exercise aims to enhance military readiness across India’s eastern front, particularly following the recent disengagement of Indian and Chinese troops at key friction points in eastern Ladakh.

The exercise involves the Indian Army, Navy, and Air Force working together to improve operational synergy and assess combat readiness.

It includes the deployment of various military units, aircraft, helicopters, and naval commandos, strengthening India's defence capabilities in the eastern region.

Correct Answer :   INS Hansa

President Droupadi Murmu received a ceremonial Guard of Honour at INS Hansa, located in Dabolim, Goa, as part of her official visit to the naval base.

This event marked the beginning of her tour, during which she also witnessed various naval operations, including exercises involving surface ships, submarines, and aircraft.

INS Hansa serves as a significant naval airbase, and the Guard of Honour is a ceremonial tradition to honour the President's presence.

This highlights the importance of the naval base and the President's interest in India's naval capabilities.

Correct Answer :   New Delhi

The Indian Military Heritage Festival 2024 will be held in New Delhi, specifically at the India International Centre, from November 8-9, 2024.

This two-day event aims to bring together global and Indian experts to discuss national security, military history, and heritage.

The festival will feature various exhibits, performances, and book releases, including the launch of Project ‘Shaurya Gatha’ to preserve and promote India’s military heritage.

The event is backed by the Ministry of Defence and esteemed institutions, underscoring its significance in fostering dialogue on India’s national security and foreign policy.

Correct Answer :   Haryana

The 5th India-Vietnam joint military exercise, 'Vinbax', is taking place in Ambala, Haryana.

This significant defence cooperation effort marks the first joint participation of both armies and air forces.

Haryana's strategic location, with its proximity to the national capital and presence of key military installations, makes it an ideal host for such exercises.

The exercise aims to enhance interoperability and bilateral ties between India and Vietnam, reinforcing India's Act East policy and commitment to regional security.

The choice of Haryana underscores the state's importance in India's defence landscape.