Defence - General Knowledge Questions

A)
Chennai
B)
Kolkata
C)
Mumbai
D)
Visakhapatnam

Correct Answer :   Kolkata

The third 25T Bollard Pull Tug, Ashva, was launched by Cmde Ajay Yadav at Titagarh Rail Systems Limited in Kolkata, bolstering India's "Make in India" initiative and "Atmanirbhar Bharat" vision.

This tug will enhance the Indian Navy's capabilities in assisting ships and submarines with berthing, maneuvering, and firefighting, while also supporting search and rescue operations.

The Ashva is one of six 25T BP Tugs contracted to be built by Titagarh Rail Systems Limited. Its launch underscores India's commitment to strengthening its naval operational readiness.

A)
France
B)
Germany
C)
United States
D)
United Kingdom

Correct Answer :   France

NSA Ajit Doval visited France to enhance India-France defence cooperation and engage in discussions on global security challenges.

His meetings with French President Emmanuel Macron and Armed Forces Minister Sebastien Lecornu emphasized key defence projects, including Rafale Marine and Scorpene submarines, as well as space collaboration.

This visit reinforces India's commitment to deepening strategic ties with France under the "Horizon 2047" roadmap, marking a long-term partnership between the two nations.

A)
Tajikistan
B)
Kazakhstan
C)
Uzbekistan
D)
Kyrgyzstan

Correct Answer :   Kazakhstan

The 8th edition of the India-Kazakhstan Joint Military Exercise KAZIND-2024 is taking place in Uttarakhand, India.

The exercise involves 120 personnel from the Indian Army’s KUMAON Regiment, alongside their Kazakh counterparts.

This joint military exercise aims to enhance the cooperation and skills of both nations' forces, particularly focusing on counter-terrorism operations in semi-urban and mountainous terrains.

The exercise underscores the strategic defence partnership between India and Kazakhstan.

A)
1943
B)
1958
C)
1965
D)
1972

Correct Answer :   1958

The Armed Forces Special Powers Act (AFSPA) was enacted in 1958, granting security forces extraordinary powers to maintain law and order in disturbed areas.

Section 3 of the AFSPA Act enables the extension of these powers, as seen in the recent six-month extension in eight districts of Nagaland and three districts of Arunachal Pradesh.

This legislation allows security forces to arrest individuals and conduct searches without a warrant, aiming to restore peace and stability in affected regions. The AFSPA has been a subject of debate regarding its implications on human rights and regional autonomy.

A)
Bell
B)
Airbus
C)
Boeing
D)
Lockheed Martin

Correct Answer :   Boeing

The Indian Army is set to receive its first three AH-64E Apache attack helicopters from Boeing in December, following a delay attributed to supply chain issues.

This acquisition is part of a larger deal signed in February 2020, which includes six Apache helicopters at a cost of approximately $800 million.

The Apaches will significantly enhance the Army's capabilities, particularly in challenging terrains.

Additionally, Indigenous Light Combat Helicopters from Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd. are also being prepared for deployment in Ladakh by 2024-25, further bolstering India's aerial defence strategy.

A)
Mumbai
B)
Chennai
C)
New Delhi
D)
Hyderabad

Correct Answer :   New Delhi

The 41st Indian Coast Guard (ICG) Commanders’ Conference was inaugurated by Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh in New Delhi.

The conference focused on addressing evolving maritime security challenges and highlighted strategic discussions for the future of the ICG.

The Defence Minister emphasized the ongoing construction of 31 ICG ships by Indian shipyards, with a total worth of over Rs 4,000 crore, aimed at enhancing India's maritime capabilities.

Key figures include Defence Secretary Shri Giridhar Aramane and Chief of Army Staff Upendra Dwivedi.

A)
Iran
B)
China
C)
Japan
D)
United Kingdom

Correct Answer :   Iran

Amid the growing tension in the Middle-East, Iran for the first time has showcased the Shahed 136B drone and Jihad ballistic missile.

About 136B Drone :

* Iran presented this new kamikaze drone as part of its military modernization program, in a context marked by growing instability in the region.
* The Shahed-136B drone is an upgraded version of the Shahed-136, with new features and an operational range of more than 4,000 kilometers (2,500 miles).

Range :

* It has an operational range of between 2,500 and 4,000 kilometers (depending on the source).
* A more powerful warhead, a reduced radar signature, and an aerodynamic design that departs from the previous model’s delta wing configuration.

Launch effect :

* Shahed-136B’s larger size suggests that its launch system might be more static and less expedient.
* The Shahed-136, thanks to its compact design, can be transported in large quantities and rapidly deployed from moving vehicles.
* However, the larger Shahed-136B may require larger or more complex launch platforms.


Similar to missile :

* The drone also makes use of a turbojet engine – making it more similar to a cruise missile – and boasts improved stealth capabilities.

Prepare for attacks

* Iran lacks an ability to strike the United States mainland as Russia and North Korea can, the ability to strike targets in Europe is particularly important to deterring possible Western assaults.
* Western military assaults on Iraq, Libya, Syria and other states around the world outside its sphere of influence, which have consistently devastated the targeted countries, deterring the West has been a central focus of Iranian military planning.

A)
1925
B)
1922
C)
1920
D)
1918

Correct Answer :   1918

The Battle of Haifa, a significant military engagement during World War I, took place in 1918.

Indian soldiers from the British Indian Army played a crucial role in achieving a decisive victory against Ottoman and German forces, marking the liberation of Haifa.

This event is commemorated as Haifa Day, reflecting the historic contribution of Indian troops.

The victory strengthened India’s legacy in military history and is celebrated as a symbol of courage and strategic success.

A)
Qatar
B)
Oman
C)
Saudi Arabia
D)
United Arab Emirates

Correct Answer :   Oman

The Indian Air Force successfully completed Exercise Eastern Bridge-7 with the Royal Air Force of Oman, enhancing strategic relations, operational coordination, and tactical skills between the two air forces.

The exercise, held at the RAFO airbase in Masirah, Oman, from September 11 to 22, 2024, featured MiG-29 and Jaguar aircraft from the IAF and F-16 and Hawk aircraft from Oman.

This bilateral exercise aimed to strengthen military cooperation, interoperability, and joint operations, underscoring the commitment of India and Oman to regional peace and security.

A)
Topa Pir
B)
Rajouri
C)
Kupwara
D)
Baramulla

Correct Answer :   Topa Pir

Topa Pir, a remote village in Jammu's Poonch district, has undergone a remarkable transformation after being adopted by the Indian Army.

Over the last nine months, the village has seen the development of crucial infrastructure such as roads, healthcare facilities, and educational services.

This initiative has brought significant improvements to the quality of life in the village, enabling better access to essential services and fostering a sense of community engagement and optimism about future development.