Correct Answer : Indian Army
The Indian Army signed an MoU with Tiranga Mountain Rescue (TMR) to strengthen its rescue and survival capabilities in mountainous terrains. This partnership focuses on specialized training for Army instructors, improving their skills in avalanche rescue and survival techniques. Since 2016, TMR has been supporting the Indian Army in enhancing its operational readiness in challenging environments, and this latest collaboration formalizes and expands their joint efforts.
Correct Answer : Mohana Singh
Squadron Leader Mohana Singh has become the first woman fighter pilot to join the elite 18 'Flying Bullets' squadron of the Indian Air Force. She is commanding a squadron of India's indigenous 'Made in India' LCA Tejas fighter jets. Mohana Singh had participated in the recent exercise 'Tarang Shakti' in Jodhpur.
Correct Answer : Visakhapatnam
The Kalvari Submarine Escape Training Facility, also known as VINETRA, was commissioned at INS Satavahana in Visakhapatnam by Vice Admiral Rajesh Pendharkar, Flag Officer Commanding-in-chief, Eastern Naval Command. Visakhapatnam is home to the Eastern Naval Command, one of the three command-level formations of the Indian Navy. This city hosts key naval establishments, including the Naval Dockyard, and serves as a strategic location for India's maritime defence. The VINETRA facility enhances the escape capabilities of the crew from distressed Kalvari-class submarines, aligning with India's 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' initiative and highlighting the nation's focus on self-reliance in defence capabilities.
Correct Answer : INSV Tarini
INSV Tarini is set to embark on the historic Navika Sagar Parikrama II expedition, carrying Lt Cdr Roopa and Lt Cdr Dilna on their remarkable journey around the world. This voyage aims to promote maritime heritage, seamanship skills, and gender equality while showcasing India's growing prominence in global maritime activities. The Indian Navy has revitalized its sailing tradition through pioneering efforts, including circumnavigation missions aboard INSV Mhadei and INSV Tarini. With rigorous training and thousands of miles of sailing experience, the officers are well-prepared for this challenging expedition.
Correct Answer : DRDO
The Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully completed the first phase of trials for the Light Tank ‘Zorawar’. This achievement highlights DRDO’s role in advancing India’s indigenous defence technology. The trials, conducted on September 13, 2024, demonstrated the tank’s exceptional performance in desert terrain and its readiness for high-altitude deployment. Developed in collaboration with Larsen & Toubro, the Zorawar light tank showcases DRDO’s commitment to enhancing India’s self-reliance in defence manufacturing and technology.
Correct Answer : Surface-to-air missile
India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and the Indian Navy have carried out another test of the country's vertical launch short-range surface-to-air missile (VL-SRSAM), which has since been updated with new systems.The test was conducted on 12 September 2024 from the Integrated Test Range located in Chandipur, off the coast of Odisha, India's Ministry of Defence (MoD) disclosed in a statement on the same day.The flight test was carried out from a land-based vertical launcher and intercepted a high-speed aerial target flying at a low altitude, the statement said. An image accompanying the statement indicates that this was similar to the eight-cell launcher seen in previous tests of the weapon system.The missile system successfully tracked and engaged the target, the statement added.
In a further explanation of what the test entailed, the MoD noted that it was carried out to validate several updated elements of the weapon system.These include the missile's proximity fuze and seeker. The performance of these new components was tracked with various instruments including telemetry systems and radar and electro-optic trackers, the MoD added.The VL-SRSAM is estimated to have a length of about 3.8 m, while its estimated top speed is Mach 4 and its maximum range is believed to be between 40 and 50 km.It is armed with a high-explosive pre-fragmented warhead and relies on an inertial navigation system (INS) for its mid-course before switching to a radio frequency-based seeker for the terminal phase of its flight..Source : Janes
Correct Answer : China
China announced the "Northern United-2024" joint drills with Russia, focusing on naval and air operations in the Sea of Japan and the Sea of Okhotsk. The aim of the exercises is to enhance strategic cooperation and improve both countries' capabilities to address security challenges. This marks the fifth joint naval cruise between China and Russia in the Pacific, also involving Russia's “Great Ocean-24” exercise. These drills underscore the growing military partnership between China and Russia amidst increasing global security tensions.
Correct Answer : United States
The 20th edition of the Indo-US joint military exercise 'Yudh Abhyas' began at the Mahajan Field Firing Range in Rajasthan.This annual exercise, alternately held in India and the United States since 2004, focuses on enhancing counter-terrorism strategies in semi-desert conditions. Both nations aim to improve their joint operational capabilities under the UN Charter, fostering greater military cooperation and coordination between India and the United States.
Correct Answer : HAL
Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd (HAL) signed a Rs 26,000-crore contract with the Ministry of Defence for the production of 240 AL-31FP aero engines for the Su-30MKI aircraft. This contract, part of the 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' initiative, aims to increase the indigenous content to 63% and enhance the operational capabilities of the Indian Air Force's Su-30 fleet. The engines will be produced at HAL's Koraput division.
Correct Answer : 4,000 km
The Agni-4 Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM), successfully test-fired by India, has a range of 4,000 km. This missile, developed by the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), is designed to cover significant distances with a payload capacity of 1,000 kg. The successful test launch from the Integrated Test Range in Chandipur, Odisha, on September 6, 2024, confirmed its capability and operational parameters, marking a notable advancement in India's missile technology and enhancing its strategic defence capabilities.
