Correct Answer : Option (C) - $475 billion
India may draw $475 billion in FDI : India has promising growth prospects for foreign direct investment (FDI) and has the potential to draw $475 billion in FDI flows over the next five years, according to a CII-EY report.
Despite the effects of the pandemic and geopolitical developments, foreign direct investment (FDI) in India has steadily increased over the past ten years, reaching $84.8 billion in FY 2021–22.
* 71% of multinational corporations (MNCs) with operations in India view it as a key market for their international expansion. Prospects for the long run and the short term are what are fueling the optimism.
* According to the report titled “Vision – Developed India : Opportunities and Expectations of MNCs,” the majority of MNCs believe that the Indian economy will perform significantly better in the next three to five years.
* With 96% of respondents being optimistic about the overall potential of the country.
* The robust momentum in India’s domestic consumption, services, digital economy, and infrastructure is dictating the country’s growth trajectory.
* Behind only the US and China, the forecasted actual growth in consumption is the third greatest, and by 2025, the rapidly growing digital economy is predicted to reach $1 trillion.
India’s Economic Growth: Important Factors
* India’s potential is fueled by a number of factors, including the country’s ranking as one of the largest and fastest-growing economies in the world, strong consumer patterns, digitization, and an expanding services industry.
* India is one of the world’s largest economies with one of the fastest rates of growth.
* The government’s strong emphasis on infrastructure and manufacturing, along with strong consumption trends, digitisation, and a growing services sector, have all contributed to the confidence in India’s potential.
* Significantly, more than 60% of MNCs reported that the business environment has improved during the previous three years.
* MNCs value the effects of the GST, the government’s push toward digitalization in many areas, and tax transparency, among other reforms.
* India is a big and stable democracy which is another factor that makes India a desirable investment destination for MNCs.
* India is likewise viewed as an option by the majority of respondents to their China+1 approach..
Source : The Hindu