Correct Answer : Option (C) - China
* The Advanced Space-based Solar Observatory (ASO-S), nicknamed Kuafu-1 in Chinese, was launched aboard a Long March-2D rocket at 9th Oct 2022, 07:43 a.m. (Beijing Time) and entered its planned orbit successfully.
* The solar observatory, named after Kuafu, a giant in Chinese mythology who indefatigably chased the sun, will extend its working hours to over 96 percent of the year.
* Kuafu-1, with three payloads onboard -- the Lyman-alpha Solar Telescope (LST), the Hard X-ray Imager (HXI), and the Full-disk Vector MagnetoGraph (FMG) -- is an all-rounder satellite specially designed for solar detection.
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Kuafu-1's scientific objectives are described as the probe on "
1M2B" -- M for the solar magnetic field and two Bs for two violent bursts, i.e. solar flares and
Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs), and their potential interplay..
Source : News