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Today General Knowledge(GK)
Which from the following is a land-locked sea?
A)
Aral sea
B)
Red sea
C)
Timor sea
D)
North sea

Correct Answer : Option (A) - Aral sea



The Aral Sea is a land-locked sea located between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan. It is basically an endorheic lake i.e. it retains water and does not allow it to flow out into other water bodies like a river or an ocean. In the 1960s it was the 4th largest lake in the world and ever since it has been reducing in size. By the end of the 20th century, the lake had reduced to 1/10 of its original size. 
 
The Aral Sea also split into the North and South Aral Sea and the eastern and western basins of the lake. By 2009 the South Aral Sea dried into a thin strip of water. The eastern basin of the Aral Sea had completely dried up by the year 2014. This region is now called the Aralkum Desert.
 
Once it witnessed a thriving fishing industry. But with time and unfavourable environmental conditions, it is completely devastated, leading to unemployment and economic hardship in the region. Soon this region also got severely polluted making its condition even worse. The diminishing of the Aral is considered as one of Earth’s worst environmental disasters. 

Published On : June 3, 2021
Category : Oceans and Seas
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