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Who launched (1st July 2023) the European Space Agency's Euclid observatory toward its ultimate destination 1.5 million km away?
A)
SpaceX
B)
Blue Origin
C)
ISRO
D)
ROSCOSMOS

Correct Answer : Option (A) - SpaceX



A European space telescope blasted off Saturday (1st July 2023) on a quest to explore the mysterious and invisible realm known as the dark universe.

* SpaceX launched the European Space Agency’s Euclid observatory towards its ultimate destination 1.5 million km away, the Webb Space Telescope’s neighbourhood.

* It will take a month to get there and another two months before it starts its ambitious six-year survey this autumn.

* Named after the ancient Greek mathematician, Euclid will scour billions of galaxies covering more than one-third of the sky.

* By pinpointing the location and shape of galaxies up to 10 billion light-years away — almost all the way back to the cosmos-creating Big Bang — scientists hope to glean insight into the dark energy and dark matter that make up most of the universe and keep it expanding.

* The telescope’s highly anticipated 3D map of the cosmos will span both space and time in a bid to explain how the dark universe evolved and why its expansion is speeding up.

* The lead scientist for the $1.5 billion mission (€1.4 billion) said Euclid will measure dark energy and dark matter with unprecedented precision.

* Four metres tall and almost as wide, Euclid sports a 1.2-metre telescope and two scientific instruments capable of observing the cosmos in both visible light and near-infrared..

Source : Telegraph India

Published On : July 4, 2023
Category : Space
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