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General Knowledge(GK) (or) General Awareness

Welcome to the General Knowledge Section of Free Time Learning. As we are aware General Knowledge (GK) is a very important area in all the competitive exams held in the country. Nowadays, a good knowledge of general awareness is very important in clearing any competitive and government recruitment examinations.

These General Knowledge Question are very important and usefull to UPSC, IAS/PCS, UPPSC, IBPS, SBI, RBI, SSC, CGL, Railway, APPSC, TSPSC, KPSC, TNPSC, TPSC, UPPSC, MPSC, RPSC, BPSC, MPPSC, UKPSC, MPSC, and other competitive exams.

A)
Bahrain
B)
Kuwait
C)
Turkey
D)
Qatar

Correct Answer :   Qatar


The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) Executive Committee has confirmed the Qatar Football Association (QFA) as the host association for AFC Asian Cup 2023

The AFC Executive Committee has also shortlisted the All India Football Federation (AIFF) and the Saudi Arabian Football Federation (SAFF) as the final two bidders for the AFC Asian Cup 2027.

Qatar will stage next year's Asian Cup in place of original host China after seeing off rival bids from South Korea and Indonesia, the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) announced on Monday(16th Oct 2022).
 
The continental championship was awarded to China in 2019 but the world's most populous country relinquished the rights earlier this year as it pursued a zero-COVID policy.
 
The AFC reopened the bidding process and Qatar, which will host the World Cup finals from next month, was preferred to bids from South Korea and Indonesia at an executive committee meeting on Monday(16th Oct 2022).
 
"Qatar's capabilities and track record in hosting major international sporting events and their meticulous attention to detail are well admired throughout the globe," AFC President Shaikh Salman bin Ebrahim Al Khalifa said in a statement..

Source : Sport Star

Published On : October 18, 2022
A)
Rakesh Sharma
B)
Sashidhar Jagdishan
C)
Deependra Singh Rathore
D)
Chandra Shekhar Ghosh

Correct Answer :   Deependra Singh Rathore


Paytm Payments Bank has appointed Deependra Singh Rathore as the interim chief executive officer (CEO), in addition to his role as chief product & technology officer.
 
He will replace Satish Gupta, who is presently serving as the bank's CEO and retire in October 2022.
 
The bank will announce the new full-time CEO after receiving regulatory approvals.
 
The bank has also appointed Sunil Chander Sharma, a former IRS officer as chief operating officer (COO)..

Source : Economic Times

Published On : October 18, 2022
A)
2025
B)
2024
C)
2023
D)
2022

Correct Answer :   2023


The Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) is all set to launch the long-awaited women's Indian Premier League (IPL) as a five-team tournament in March 2023.
 
As per the note sent by BCCI to state associations, the news agency Press Trust of India reported that the women's IPL will feature 20 league games with teams playing each other twice. 
 
The table toppers will earn a direct entry into the final, while the second and third-place teams will battle out in the Eliminator. Each team can have 18 players with a maximum of six from overseas.
 
"To have a well balance of domestic & international players and to have competitive teams, it has been tentatively decided to have five teams for WIPL. Each team can comprise a maximum of eighteen players whereas no team can have more than six overseas players.
 
"Further, no more than five overseas players - four from Full Members of the ICC and one from the Associate Members of the ICC – can be part of the playing XI of each team," read the BCCI note..

Source : India Today

Published On : October 18, 2022
A)
Mohamed Salah
B)
Karim Benzema
C)
Cristiano Ronaldo
D)
Robert Lewandowski

Correct Answer :   Karim Benzema


Real Madrid’s Karim Benzema wins the 2022 Men’s Ballon d’Or award. Benzema won the La Liga and the Champions League with Madrid last year.

He finished as the La Liga top-scorer last season with 27 goals and also the Champions League top-scorer in 15 goals.
 
“This prize in front of me makes me really proud. When I was small, it was a childhood dream, I never gave up... Anything is possible,” Benzema said on stage at the ceremony.....there was a difficult period when I wasn’t in the French team but I never gave up. I’m really proud of my journey here. It wasn’t easy, it was a difficult time for my family as well.”- Karim Benzema.

66th Ballon d’Or awards ceremony: Know your award winners

* Men’s Ballon d’Or award winner: Karim Benzema (Real Madrid)
* Women’s Ballon d’Or award winner: Alexia Putellas (FC Barcelona Femeni)
* Club of the Year award: Manchester City
* Gerd Muller Award: Robert Lewandowski (at Bayern Munich in 21-22 season; now at FC Barcelona)
* Yachine Award: Thibaut Courtois (Real Madrid)
* Kopa Award: Gavi (FC Barcelona)
* Socrates Award: Sadio Mane (Bayern Munich)
 
Ballon d’Or 2022 top-ten rankings (Men)

1. Karim Benzema (Real Madrid)
2. Sadio Mane (in Liverpool for the 2021-22 season; now at Bayern Munich)
3. Kevin De Bruyne (Manchester City)
4. Robert Lewandowski (in Bayern Munich for the 2021-22 season; now at FC Barcelona)
5. Mohamed Salah (Liverpool)
6. Kylian Mbappe (Paris Saint-Germain)
7. Thibaut Courtois (Real Madrid)
8. Vinicius Jr. (Real Madrid)
9. Luka Modric (Real Madrid)
10. Erling Haaland (in Borussia Dortmund for the 2021-22 season; now at Manchester City)
 
Ballon d’Or 2022 top-ten rankings (Women)

1. Alexia Putellas (FC Barcelona Femeni)
2. Beth Mead (Arsenal)
3. Sam Kerr (Chelsea)
4. Lena Oberdorf (Wolfsburg)
5. Aitana Bonmati (FC Barcelone)
6. Alexandra Popp (Wolfsburg)
7. Ada Hegerberg (Lyon)
8. Wendie Renard (Lyon)
9. Catarina Macario (Lyon)
10. Lucy Bronze (in Manchester City for the 21-22 season; now at FC Barcelona Femeni)

Source : Sport Star
 

Published On : October 18, 2022
A)
Anjali Bhagwat
B)
Reeth Abraham
C)
Jyothi Yarraji
D)
Debashree Mazumdar

Correct Answer :   Jyothi Yarraji


Jyothi Yarraji 17th Oct 2022 created history by becoming the first Indian woman to break the 13-second barrier in the 100m hurdles event while smashing her own record at the National Open Athletics Championships here.
 
The 23-year-old, representing Railways, cruised to victory in 12.82s. With the wind gauge reading 0.9m/s, she could not be denied her national record timing a second time.
 
She had won the same event in the National Games in 12.79s but was supported by wind that exceeded the permissible limit. Her earlier national record was 13.04s set in May.
 
Yarraji was unstoppable today. She broke the meet record with 13.18s in the heats. In the final, she hit the front by the time the other seven athletes got to the second hurdle and was a comfortable winner.
 
Yarraji, who hails from Andhra Pradesh and trains in Bhubaneswar, capped a fine season. She thus became the second-fastest Asian in the event this year and sits just outside the continent’s all-time top-10 list.
 
Punjab's Manpreet Kaur won the women's shot put gold medal with an effort of 16.84 metres. Shilpa Rani (55.18m) of Haryana won the women's javelin throw gold..

Source : Tribune India

Published On : October 18, 2022
A)
Elizabeth Strout
B)
Shehan Karunatilaka
C)
Claire Keegam
D)
NoViolet Bulawayo

Correct Answer :   Shehan Karunatilaka


The Seven Moons of Maali Almeida by Shehan Karunatilaka, a supernatural satire set amid a murderous Sri Lankan civil war, has won the Booker Prize 2022.
 
The Sri Lankan writer's novel is about a photographer who wakes up dead, with a week to ask his friends to find his photos and expose the brutality of war.
 
Camilla, the Queen Consort, presented the prize, and the author said it had been "an honour and a privilege" to be on the shortlist.
 
Pop singer Dua Lipa was the star guest.
 
The prestigious £50,000 prize, for a single work of fiction published in the UK in English, also gives the other five writers on the shortlist £2,500 each.
 
The writer said he decided in 2009 to write "a ghost story where the dead could offer their perspective" after the end of the Sri Lankan civil war, "when there was a raging debate over how many civilians died and whose fault it was"..

Source : BBC

Published On : October 18, 2022
A)
$400 billion
B)
$450 billion
C)
$475 billion
D)
$500 billion

Correct Answer :   $475 billion


India may draw $475 billion in FDI : India has promising growth prospects for foreign direct investment (FDI) and has the potential to draw $475 billion in FDI flows over the next five years, according to a CII-EY report. 
 
Despite the effects of the pandemic and geopolitical developments, foreign direct investment (FDI) in India has steadily increased over the past ten years, reaching $84.8 billion in FY 2021–22.
 
* 71% of multinational corporations (MNCs) with operations in India view it as a key market for their international expansion. Prospects for the long run and the short term are what are fueling the optimism.
 
* According to the report titled “Vision – Developed India : Opportunities and Expectations of MNCs,” the majority of MNCs believe that the Indian economy will perform significantly better in the next three to five years.
 
* With 96% of respondents being optimistic about the overall potential of the country.
 
* The robust momentum in India’s domestic consumption, services, digital economy, and infrastructure is dictating the country’s growth trajectory.
 
* Behind only the US and China, the forecasted actual growth in consumption is the third greatest, and by 2025, the rapidly growing digital economy is predicted to reach $1 trillion.
 
India’s Economic Growth: Important Factors
 
* India’s potential is fueled by a number of factors, including the country’s ranking as one of the largest and fastest-growing economies in the world, strong consumer patterns, digitization, and an expanding services industry.
 
* India is one of the world’s largest economies with one of the fastest rates of growth.
 
* The government’s strong emphasis on infrastructure and manufacturing, along with strong consumption trends, digitisation, and a growing services sector, have all contributed to the confidence in India’s potential.
 
* Significantly, more than 60% of MNCs reported that the business environment has improved during the previous three years.
 
* MNCs value the effects of the GST, the government’s push toward digitalization in many areas, and tax transparency, among other reforms.
 
* India is a big and stable democracy which is another factor that makes India a desirable investment destination for MNCs.
 
* India is likewise viewed as an option by the majority of respondents to their China+1 approach..

Source : The Hindu

Published On : October 18, 2022
A)
Tamil Nadu
B)
Kerala
C)
Gujarat
D)
Maharashtra

Correct Answer :   Gujarat


The India-Africa Defence Dialogue (IADD) was held on the sidelines of "DefExpo 2022" in Gandhinagar, Gujarat on October 18, 2022. The dialogue successfully brought out various aspects of the IADD’s theme ‘Adopting Strategy for Synergizing and Strengthening Defence and Security Cooperation’. 
 
Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh defined the theme of IADD as the underlying commitment of India and African countries to explore new areas of convergence for defence engagements, including capacity building, training, cyber security, maritime security and counter terrorism
 
He termed India & African countries as important stakeholders in ensuring a safe and secure maritime environment, especially in the Indian Ocean Region
 
He pointed out that the two sides work together in many regional mechanisms, which foster inclusive and constructive collaboration in dealing with shared security concerns and address common challenges to peace and prosperity.
 
Emphasising that India & Africa share a multi-faceted defence and security cooperation relationship, Shri Rajnath Singh reiterated India’s support to Africa to deal with challenges of conflict, terrorism and violent extremism
 
“India remains united with African countries in their quest for peace, security, stability, growth and prosperity
 
Our partnership with Africa is centered on the ten guiding principles articulated by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi during his address to Parliament of Uganda in 2018. He had clearly stated that Africa will be at the top of our priorities..

Source : PIB

Published On : October 18, 2022
A)
Avinash Sable
B)
Karthik Kumar
C)
Ankit Yadav
D)
Avinash Sabrabal

Correct Answer :   Avinash Sable


The Birmingham Commonwealth Games Avinash Sable, won the Indian elite race at the Delhi Half Marathon 2022 on 16 October 2022, beating Kartik Kumar by a margin of 0.04 seconds.
 
Both Sable and Kartik clocked 1:04:00 seconds. Avinash Sable was eventually declared the winner by the Athletics Federation of India (AFI) technical officials after reviewing the footage.

Avinash Sable also won the last Delhi half marathon held in 2020. The distance in the Delhi half marathon is 21.097 Kilometers, while in the normal marathon the distance is 42.195 Kilometers.

In the Indian women’s elite race, Sanjivani Jadhav bagged the crown with a timing of 1:17:53.

Ethiopia’s Chala Regasa and Kenya’s Irine Cheptai, won the international men’s and women’s elite races, respectively..

Source : Olympics

Published On : October 18, 2022
A)
Anish Giri
B)
Donnarumma Gukesh
C)
Ding Liren
D)
Pentala Harikrishna

Correct Answer :   Donnarumma Gukesh


India teenager Donnarumma Gukesh on Sunday(16th Oct 2022) scripted history as he defeated Magnus Carlsen in the ongoing Aimchess Rapid online tournament, becoming the youngest player ever to beat him as world champion.
 
Indian teenager Donnarumma Gukesh became the youngest to beat Magnus Carlsen as World Champion.
 
The 16-year-old Donnarumma beat Carlsen with white in the 9th round and hence defeated the Norwegian during his reign as world champion. It is also crucial to note that Carlsen was dominated by Indian Grandmaster Arjun Erigaisi as well.
 
In the seventh round of the preliminary matches of the Aimchess Rapid online chess competition on Sunday(16th Oct 2022), Erigaisi defeated Carlsen. Before agreeing to a draw with Jan-Krzysztof Duda, Erigaisi won three straight games, defeating Nils Grandelius (Sweden), Daniel Naroditsky (USA), and Carlsen (Poland).
 
Last month, Erigaisi fell to Carlsen in the Julius Baer Generation Cup online competition’s championship match. He was able to recover from a sluggish start to the competition and return to the top eight thanks to his 54-move victory over the world champion..

Source : The Print

Published On : October 18, 2022