General Knowledge(GK) (or) General Awareness

Welcome to the General Knowledge Section of Free Time Learning. As we are aware General Knowledge (GK) is a very important area in all the competitive exams held in the country. Nowadays, a good knowledge of general awareness is very important in clearing any competitive and government recruitment examinations.

These General Knowledge Question are very important and usefull to UPSC, IAS/PCS, UPPSC, IBPS, SBI, RBI, SSC, CGL, Railway, APPSC, TSPSC, KPSC, TNPSC, TPSC, UPPSC, MPSC, RPSC, BPSC, MPPSC, UKPSC, MPSC, and other competitive exams.

A)
Output
B)
Input
C)
Software
D)
Scanning

Correct Answer :   Output


A computer monitor is an output device that displays information in pictorial form. A monitor usually comprises the visual display, circuitry, casing, and power supply.
 
* Present we are the using monitors are LCD(Liquid Crystal Display), LED(Light Emitting Diode), O-LED(Organic Light Emitting Diode) monitors. 
 
* Previous monitors used a cathode ray tube (CRT) and some Plasma (also called Gas-Plasma) displays.

Published On : June 17, 2021
A)
Software
B)
Display
C)
Hard disk
D)
Printer

Correct Answer :   Display


Published On : June 17, 2021
A)
programming device
B)
software device
C)
output device
D)
pointing device

Correct Answer :   pointing device


* It is a pointing device consisting of a ball.
* The user rolls the ball with the thumb, fingers, or the palm of the hand to move a pointer.
* A Trackball is a small ball that is set in a holder and can be rotated by hand to move a cursor on a computer screen.

Published On : June 17, 2021
A)
Indent a paragraph
B)
move a cursor across the screen
C)
move the cursor down the screen
D)
None of the above

Correct Answer :   Indent a paragraph


In word processing, the word indent is used to describe the distance, or number of blank spaces used to separate a paragraph from the left or right margins.
A tab is an indentation at the beginning of a line of text to signify a new paragraph in a document or to help create equal spacing between multiple lines. When formatting marks are visible, tabs are represented by an arrow, as shown in the example picture to the right.

Published On : June 17, 2021
A)
USB
B)
Parallel
C)
Serial
D)
External

Correct Answer :   Serial


Serial Port is used for serial data transmission. Transmission speed of a serial port is slow as compared to a parallel port.

Published On : June 17, 2021
A)
Flash
B)
Non-Volatile
C)
Non-permanent
D)
Temporary

Correct Answer :   Non-Volatile


A hard disk drive (HDD), hard disk, hard drive, or fixed disk is an electro-mechanical data storage device that stores and retrieves digital data using magnetic storage and one or more rigid rapidly rotating platters coated with magnetic material. The platters are paired with magnetic heads, usually arranged on a moving actuator arm, which read and write data to the platter surfaces. Data is accessed in a random-access manner, meaning that individual blocks of data can be stored and retrieved in any order. HDDs are a type of non-volatile storage, retaining stored data even when powered off. Modern HDDs are typically in the form of a small rectangular box.
 
Introduced by IBM in 1956,HDDs were the dominant secondary storage device for general-purpose computers beginning in the early 1960s. HDDs maintained this position into the modern era of servers and personal computers, though personal computing devices produced in large volume, like cell phones and tablets, rely on flash memory storage devices.

Published On : June 17, 2021
A)
Scanner, monitor
B)
Digital camera, speaker
C)
Keyboard, Mouse
D)
Microphone, Printer

Correct Answer :   Keyboard, Mouse


The most common input devices are the Keyboard and Mouse. Portable keyboard, wireless mouse, and iPhone. There are hundreds of other input devices, like microphones to capture sound waves, scanners to capture image data, and virtual reality devices to capture our body movements.

Published On : June 17, 2021
A)
Function, toggle
B)
Delete, insert
C)
Caps lock, num lock
D)
Ctrl, Alt

Correct Answer :   Ctrl, Alt


The Ctrl Key and the Alt key can be used in combination with other keys (Esc) to perform shortcuts and special tasks.
* Ctrl+Alt+Esc = Task Manger

Published On : June 17, 2021
A)
360°
B)
180°
C)
90°
D)
30°

Correct Answer :   360°


* A joystick allows movements in 360°.
* A joystick is also known as the control column. 
* Joysticks are often used to control video games, Joysticks are also used for controlling machines such as cranes, trucks, underwater unmanned vehicles, wheelchairs, surveillance cameras, and zero turning radius lawn mowers.

Published On : June 17, 2021
A)
Magnetic disks
B)
Tapes
C)
DVDs
D)
All of the above

Correct Answer :   All of the above


Hard Drives, CD-ROM and DVD-ROM drives, floppy disk drives, and tape drives are all examples of storage devices. ... It can read data from the storage medium but you can NOT change the data or save any new data on it. A CD-ROM is an example of this. Many music CD's that you buy are this way.
 
A magnetic disk is a storage device that uses a magnetization process to write, rewrite and access data. It is covered with a magnetic coating and stores data in the form of tracks, spots and sectors. Hard disks, zip disks and floppy disks are common examples of magnetic disks.
 
Some other examples of secondary storage technologies are flash memory (e.g. USB flash drives or keys), floppy disks, magnetic tape, paper tape, punched cards, standalone RAM disks, and Iomega Zip drives.
 
Examples are Hard drives, USB flash drives, DC-RW, and DVD-RAM drives. ... A storage device that uses laser beams to read the information stored on the reflective surface of a disc. Popular types of optical storage devices are CD-ROM and DVD-ROM drives.

Published On : June 17, 2021