General Knowledge(GK) (or) General Awareness

Welcome to the General Knowledge Section of Free Time Learning. As we are aware General Knowledge (GK) is a very important area in all the competitive exams held in the country. Nowadays, a good knowledge of general awareness is very important in clearing any competitive and government recruitment examinations.

These General Knowledge Question are very important and usefull to UPSC, IAS/PCS, UPPSC, IBPS, SBI, RBI, SSC, CGL, Railway, APPSC, TSPSC, KPSC, TNPSC, TPSC, UPPSC, MPSC, RPSC, BPSC, MPPSC, UKPSC, MPSC, and other competitive exams.

A)
Hexadecimal system
B)
Binary system
C)
Both hexadecimal and binary system
D)
None of the above

Correct Answer :   Binary system


Digital circuits, represent signals by discrete bands of analog levels, rather than by a continuous range. Because the fundamental information element of digital circuits has two states, it is most naturally represented by a number system where each individual digit has two states: binary.

Published On : June 16, 2021
A)
Shut Down
B)
Hibernate
C)
Turn off
D)
Log off

Correct Answer :   Hibernate


Shut Down, Turn off and Log off are commands used to switch off the computer.

Published On : June 16, 2021
A)
running an application program called “Booting”.
B)
physically kicking the computer
C)
dismissing the computer
D)
loading the operating system

Correct Answer :   loading the operating system


In computing, booting is the process of starting a computer. It can be initiated by hardware such as a button press, or by a software command. After it is switched on, a computer's central processing unit (CPU) has no software in its main memory, so some process must load software into memory before it can be executed. This may be done by hardware or firmware in the CPU, or by a separate processor in the computer system.
 
In addition to loading an operating system or stand-alone utility, the boot process can also load a storage dump program for diagnosing problems in an operating system.

Published On : June 16, 2021
A)
Programming language
B)
Computer device
C)
Anti-virus software
D)
Output device

Correct Answer :   Anti-virus software


Published On : June 16, 2021
A)
iPod
B)
Pen drives
C)
Flash Disks
D)
Linux

Correct Answer :   Linux


Published On : June 16, 2021
A)
e-books
B)
e-library
C)
e-learning
D)
i-books

Correct Answer :   e-books


Books in electronic formats are called as "ebooks", "eBooks", "Ebooks", "e-Books", "e-journals", "e-editions", or "digital books". A device that is designed specifically for reading e-books is called an "e-reader", "ebook device", or "eReader".

Published On : June 16, 2021
A)
Changing the design structure of a program
B)
Checking errors in a software program
C)
Rolling out a software program
D)
Modifying a software program

Correct Answer :   Checking errors in a software program


Debugging is the process of detecting and removing of existing and potential errors (also called as ‘bugs’) in a software code that can cause it to behave unexpectedly or crash. To prevent incorrect operation of a software or system, debugging is used to find and resolve bugs or defects. When various subsystems or modules are tightly coupled, debugging becomes harder as any change in one module may cause more bugs to appear in another. Sometimes it takes more time to debug a program than to code it.
 
Description : To debug a program, user has to start with a problem, isolate the source code of the problem, and then fix it. 

Published On : June 16, 2021
A)
Ada
B)
FORTRON
C)
COBOL
D)
Java

Correct Answer :   Java


Java. Firstly Java was the official language for Android App Development (but now it was replaced by Kotlin) and consequently, it is the most used language as well. Many of the apps in the Play Store are built with Java, and it is also the most supported language by Google.

Published On : June 16, 2021
A)
milli
B)
pico
C)
nano
D)
micro

Correct Answer :   micro


Second generation computers were made to process information faster than the first computers. The first generation computers had a speed of 5mbps while the second generation computers had a speed of 10mbps (Oderog, A., 2010). From this it can be observed that second generation computers were twice as fast as the first generation computers with respect to processing of information and also carrying out of operations.

Published On : June 16, 2021
A)
Heuristic
B)
Interactive
C)
Interrogation
D)
All of the above

Correct Answer :   Interrogation


The process of communicating with a file from a terminal is Interrogation.
 
Computer Assisted Interrogation (CAINT) is a system of computer programs for use in man-machine communications. Its principal function is to enable a computer to elicit information from a man by interrogating him-asking him a program of questions where the program follows a logical course depending both on information available before the interrogation started and on that gained during the interrogation. The information acquired is intended to be put to immediate practical use, in updating a data base, generating reports, or driving other interrogations.

Published On : June 16, 2021